Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 4th, 2012 9:24AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is high. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather is uncertain

Weather Forecast

The Purcells do quite well with regard to snowfall for the next few days. The region should pick up 4 – 8cm Sunday evening and an additional 3 – 5cm Sunday night. MON: A surface low develops over the Southern Interior Monday which should bring an additional 10 – 15 cm. TUE: High pressure builds in Tuesday which should result in quite a bit of solar & cooler (seasonal) temps. Winds increase late in the day out of the W/NW near ridgetop. WED: The pattern looks very similar to last week. Freezing levels should be on the rise, but, a ridge of high pressure off the coast of California is shielding the region from moisture.FZLVL:Mon: 500m, lowering to the surface by evening.Tue: SurfaceWed: Starting near the surface, rising as high as 1700 in the afternoon.Wind: Mon: L SW, switching NW late in the day with frontal passage. Strong to Extreme W at ridgetopTue: L, NE at all elevations.Wed: Mod W/NW ridgetop winds strong NW.

Avalanche Summary

Control work in the Dogtooth range produced numerous slab avalanches to size 1, crowns 5 - 20cm in depth. With all the new snow & wind I suspect there was some natural activity, although we probably won't know the extent of it until skies clear Tuesday. There are two great observations from professionals working in the region recently. The first one can be found on the MCR, it talks about the widespread & sensitive nature of the SH in the Northern Purcells. You can start here and work your way into the March observations:http://www.acmg.ca/mcr/archives.aspThe other is in the form of a youtube video which also deals with the surface hoar, highlighting the potential for remote triggering and large propagations when this layer fails. Check out the shooting cracks in the video. Wild!:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UmSJkS3SSbA&feature=youtu.be

Snowpack Summary

A cohesive slab continues to settle over the mid-February surface hoar, which is generally down in the 65-75cm range. Recent reports include whumpfing and cracking, and moderate but sudden compression test results. This persistent weakness is susceptible to remote triggering and has the ability to propagate in low angled terrain, and the overlying slab structure creates the potential for step-down avalanches. Basal facets have only been reactive on steep, shallow, and rocky slopes, but operators continue to monitor this layer in tests. Triggering this deep persistent weak layer is unlikely, but shallow snowpack areas or shallow weak areas adjacent to deeper wind loaded slopes are the most suspect locations.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
20cm has fallen as of Sun. eve and I expect an additional 15 -25 cm by Tues AM. Storm slabs will be sensitive Monday & will also add fuel to the wind slab problem. Don't let your lust for pow riding lure you into a dangerous situation.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Generally lurking below ridgecrests, behind terrain breaks, and in gullies. Fresh wind slabs are expected to be very touchy and continued strong winds over the forecast period may overload buried weaknesses.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West, West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Persistently weak buried surface hoar demands continued diligence and conservative decisions. The potential for remote triggering, step down avalanches, and wide propagations, makes this weakness particularly tricky to predict.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 6

Valid until: Mar 5th, 2012 8:00AM

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