Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 25th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is low, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada bchristie, Avalanche Canada

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When the wind starts moving snow, seek sheltered terrain, and use extra caution around ridge crests and on convex features.

Summary

Confidence

High - The snowpack structure is generally well understood.

Weather Forecast

Friday Night: Sunny with scattered clouds. Possible trace of snow expected. Light south ridgetop wind, trending to strong at higher elevations. Temperature inversion breaking down. Alpine temperature around -7 °C.

Saturday: Cloudy. 2-5 cm of snow expected. Moderate south ridgetop wind, trending to strong southwest at higher elevations. Alpine temperature around -7 °C.

Sunday: Mostly cloudy. Around 2 cm of snow expected overnight, and another 2-5 cm through the day. Strong to extreme south ridgetop winds. Freezing levels rising to 500 m. Alpine high around -6 °C.

Monday: Mostly cloudy. 0-2 cm of snow expected overnight, and a possible trace through the day. Light to moderate southwest ridge winds. Freezing level rising to between 500 m and 1000 m.

Avalanche Summary

No new avalanches were reported on Friday before 4 pm. 

On Thursday, an AST 2 course directly observed size 1.5 natural windslab avalanche in the Miller Creek area near Hudson Bay Mountain. It occured on an east aspect in the alpine, just below a cornice. See their Mountain Information Network (MIN) post here for more information.

On Wednesday, an AST 2 course reported some natural windslab avalanches up to size 1.5 in steep alpine features, as well as several, size 1 natural loose dry avalanches, and rider triggered slab avalanches. For more info, see their MIN post here. Also, a professional operation northeast of Hazelton reported a few small, natural and rider triggered avalanches in wind effected storm snow at ridge crests, and in steep features.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 5 cm of new snow is forecasted to fall through the day on Saturday with moderate to strong southerly ridgetop winds. These winds are likely to redistribute this new snow snow, and 10-20 cm of recent, low density snow. Expect small, reactive windslabs to form on lee slopes over a variety of old, generally wind effected surfaces. In sheltered areas, this new snow could be falling on surface hoar up to 15 mm, so we'll be keeping an eye on this potential weak layer as the snow load above it increases.

20-50 cm from the snow surface is a 10-20 cm thick rain crust which effectively caps the underlying snowpack, making human triggering of avalanches on weak layers deeper in the snowpack unlikely, but this crust has been breaking down in some locations, with faceting observed above and below it. Large loads like big chunks of falling cornice may now be able to trigger weak layers below the crust.

Terrain and Travel

  • Fresh wind slabs will likely form throughout the day, diligently watch for changing conditions.
  • Back off if you encounter whumpfing, hollow sounds, or shooting cracks.
  • Watch for wind-loaded pockets especially around ridgecrest and in extreme terrain.
  • Highmark or enter your line well below ridge crests to avoid wind loaded pillows.
  • Use caution above cliffs and terrain traps where even small avalanches may have severe consequences.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Up to 5 cm of fresh snowfall, and 10-20 cm of low density snow from the previous storm has been redistributed by strong southerly winds, forming reactive windslabs in leeward terrain.

Older, larger, firmer windslabs sit on top of the mid February rain crust on most aspects. Deeper avalanches failing at this layer are less likely, but could have more serious consequences. Larger triggers like cornice or ice falls have the potential to trigger deeper windslabs.

The most likely place to trigger a wind slab is near ridge crest and on convex terrain features. Use extra caution when dropping into a run, highmarking, or travelling on ridges. 

Aspects: North, North East, East, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Feb 26th, 2022 4:00PM