Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 10th, 2012 8:55AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ccampbell, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Good - -1

Weather Forecast

Mostly clear and dry for the forecast period. Although warmer on Thursday and Friday, freezing levels are expected to remain in or near valley bottoms. Winds are expected to be light but gusty northwesterlies.

Avalanche Summary

Recent observations include several natural storm and wind slab avalanches up to Size 3 in response to moderate precipitation, rising freezing levels and strong winds on Monday. Storm and wind slabs were also sensitive to human triggers on open unsupported slopes.

Snowpack Summary

Warm temperatures and light to moderate precipitation settled the 30-70cm of recent storm snow and created upside down slabs and/or thin surface crust on Monday. Since then, light amounts dry snow is maintaining the snow supply for wind slab development, but cold temperatures are likely starting to improve storm slab stability. Strong winds have created high variability in treeline and alpine areas, with shallow faceted scoured areas, thick wind slabs, and thin trigger points for various storm snow and persistent weaknesses. Up to three different persistent weaknesses can be found in the top 150cm. The most concerning and deepest is surface hoar and/or facets buried mid-December, which is widespread on all aspects at all elevations, but has been most sensitive on south through east facing treeline slopes. Even though recent snowpack tests have shown that this weakness is getting harder to trigger, it still has a high propensity to propagate fractures and shallower weaknesses create step-down potential.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Weak wind slabs are lurking below ridgecrests, behind terrain features and in cross-loaded gullies.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, South West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 5

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm slabs are susceptible to human triggers on steep open unsupported slopes.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Susceptible to human triggers particularly from thin slab spots on variable slopes, heavy impacts, or deep penetration, such as sled tracks trenching. Slabs are likely to release across entire bowls producing highly destructive avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

4 - 8

Valid until: Jan 11th, 2012 8:00AM