Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Nov 22nd, 2013 9:02AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

Forecasts are based on limited observations. You need to be the detective. Dig down, test weak layers and keep an eye on rising temperatures throughout the weekend.

Summary

Confidence

Poor - Due to the number of field observations

Weather Forecast

High pressure will dominate though the forecast period. This will bring warming temperatures, rising freezing levels and temperature inversions. Some forecasts suggest alpine temperatures could rise as high as 5 degrees celsius. Ridgetop winds will be light from the West and no significant precipitation is expected.

Avalanche Summary

Earlier this week a widespread avalanche cycle occurred from all aspects up to size 3.5, failing on the early season crust. Recently, slab avalanches up to size 2 have been easily rider triggered and some have failed in depth hoar at the base of the snowpack.

Snowpack Summary

The average snowpack depths at upper elevations are near a metre or more. The recent storm snow seems to be settling, but wind slab problems do exist. A bigger concern deeper in the snowpack is a melt-freeze / rain crust that formed early October. This is generally found from 70-150 cm down, with facetted (sugary) crystals above and below that are bonded poorly. The crust seems to be widespread through the region, however on northerly aspects it may be more predominant and allow for wider propagations and bigger avalanches, especially in places that have smooth ground cover (glacier ice, grassy slopes, rock slabs etc.).The snowpack is still young, thin and highly variable.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Rider triggered slab avalanches are failing on a crust that sits 60-120 cm below the surface.
Be aware of the potential for large, avalanches due to the presence of buried crust.>Carefully evaluate and use caution around thin snowpack areas.>Dig down to find and test weak layers before committing to a line.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 4

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Recent winds have dominated alpine areas. Touchy wind slabs are likely found lee of terrain features.
Use caution in lee areas in the alpine and at treeline. Recent wind loading has created wind slabs.>Assess start zones carefully and use safe travel techniques.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Nov 23rd, 2013 2:00PM