Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 29th, 2015 8:17AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jfloyer, Avalanche Canada

Extreme winds are expected that will set up wind slabs in many areas, as well as making backcountry travel difficult.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather systems is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Monday: 10-15 cm new snow expected. Freezing levels around 1300 m. Extreme winds gusting to 100 km/h from the southwest. Tuesday: 5-10 cm new snow expected. Freezing levels around 1000 m. Ridgetop winds around 40 km/h from the southwest. Wednesday: 2-5 cm new snow expected. Freezing levels around 1000 m. Ridgetop winds mostly light westerly.

Avalanche Summary

Information has not yet come in regarding activity from the current storm. On Friday, a size 2.5 avalanche was triggered on a north aspect in the alpine. The avalanche appeared to be triggered from relatively low angle terrain and ran in a layer of surface hoar buried around 40 cm below the surface. There were several reports of other deliberately triggered avalanches (ski cuts and explosive triggered avalanches) that could be easily triggered up to size 2. These ran on NW to NE aspects between 1400 and 2100 m. On Thursday, at least four natural avalanches up to size 2.5 were reported from north aspect slopes.

Snowpack Summary

30-50 cm of recent heavy storm snow and, in windy areas, thick wind slabs are poorly bonded to crusts and other slippery previous snow surfaces. In particular, a layer of surface hoar that was buried around 25 March and is now buried around 40-60 cm below the surface. This layer has been responsible for recent avalanche activity and whumpfs have been reported on northerly aspects in the alpine and at treeline. Some way below this layer, a hard crust with weak facets, buried early March, may be found over a metre down, particularly in northern parts of the region. Although reports suggest this deeper persistent weakness has gained strength, I'd still be wary of the possibility of isolated large avalanches on steep, unsupported slopes, especially if temperatures increase, or if solar radiation is strong. On sun-exposed slopes and at lower elevations, the snowpack is likely in a spring melt-freeze cycle. The mid-pack is generally well-settled and strong. At the base of the snowpack, weak facets may be found, particularly on shallow alpine slopes in the north of the region.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Storm snow sitting above a weak layer buried 40-60 cm below the surface is likely to release as an avalanche in response to loading by new snow, wind, or the weight of a person or machine.
Minimize exposure from above during periods of heavy loading from new snow, wind.>Avoid avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow and wind.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Valid until: Mar 30th, 2015 2:00PM

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