Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 11th, 2021 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

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Recent storm snow and wind have combined to form slabs in wind exposed terrain that will likely remain sensitive to human triggering Sunday. Craft travel plans that keep you in wind sheltered zones and don't linger in avalanche paths.

Summary

Confidence

Low - Uncertainty is due to the limited number of field observations. Uncertainty is due to the extreme variability of wind effect on the snowpack.

Weather Forecast

We’re slowly moving into a period of high pressure.

SATURDAY NIGHT: Trace of snow overnight with light southwest wind, freezing level at valley bottom.

SUNDAY: Broken cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom, moderate to strong southwest wind, trace of snow possible.

MONDAY: Scattered cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom, moderate to strong east/southeast wind, no significant precipitation expected.

TUESDAY: A few clouds at dawn with cloud cover increasing after lunch, freezing level at valley bottom, light southwest wind, no significant precipitation expected.

Avalanche Summary

This MIN from the Hankin Saturday has some great photos of natural avalanche activity above the cabin, this is the kind of terrain where we'd expect wind slabs to remain problematic Sunday.

Our field team found similar conditions on Friday at the Onion.

If you do head out in the backcountry, please share your observations to the Mountain Information Network!

Snowpack Summary

The region picked up 10 to 20 cm of new snow Friday afternoon into Saturday afternoon, with a bit of wind out of the south. Previous to this, the region has been pounded by winds which have formed fresh slabs in wind exposed terrain at and above treeline. In more wind protected terrain, the riding has reportedly been epic.

Below 1400m, a thin rain crust exists below this week's new snow. There have been reports of faceting around this crust with previous cold temperatures. A spotty surface hoar layer has been reported down ~100cm in the alpine and treeline. 

An early season crust can be found near the base of the snowpack. It has shown reactivity in the past week with large loads (explosives and cornice), creating large avalanches. We don't know how widespread this problem may be, but we are definitely keeping an eye on it, and would be avoiding large features and areas with thin to thick snowpack transitions.

Snowpack depth at treeline ranges from 150-200 cm, with higher values in the western part of the region, tapering to the east.

Terrain and Travel

  • Avoid freshly wind loaded terrain features.
  • Avoid shallow, rocky areas where the snowpack transitions from thick to thin.
  • Look for signs of instability: whumphing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks, and recent avalanches.
  • Seek out sheltered terrain where new snow hasn't been wind-affected.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Southwest wind has formed the recent storm snow into wind slabs in the alpine and treeline. 

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs

An early season crust near the base of the snowpack was previously reactive to large triggers like cornice failures and explosive control work. This isn't the time for the big committing features, take care to avoid areas with thin to thick snowpack transitions. 

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

2 - 4

Valid until: Dec 12th, 2021 4:00PM