Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 2nd, 2021 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada JSmith, Avalanche Canada

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Human triggering of large storm slabs remains likely on Wednesday. Storm slabs may be surprisingly large and easy to trigger due to the presence of buried weak layers of surface hoar.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the limited number of field observations.

Weather Forecast

  

TUESDAY NIGHT: Flurries; 3-5 cm. / Light, northwest ridgetop wind / alpine low temperature -10 / Freezing level valley bottom.

WEDNESDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Light, west ridgetop wind / alpine high temperature -6 / Freezing level valley bottom.

THURSDAY: Flurries; 3-5 cm. / Moderate, west ridgetop wind / alpine high temperature -7 / Freezing level valley bottom.

FRIDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Moderate, northwest ridgetop wind / alpine high temperature -6 / Freezing level valley bottom.

Avalanche Summary

On Monday, several skier triggered storm slab avalanches up to size 2 on surface hoar were reported in the gorge area and natural avalanches up to size 3.5 were reported just east of the region in glacier national park.

A widespread natural cycle and numerous skier triggered storm slab avalanches up size 2 were reported on all aspects in the Gorge area west of Revelstoke on Sunday. These storm slab avalanches were running on a weak layer of surface hoar that was buried by the recent storm. See one of numerous MIN reports Here.

Touchy storm slabs are sitting on a very weak layer of surface hoar which is likely to be reactive to human triggers. Avalanches may be larger than expected due to the presence of this weak layer.

Snowpack Summary

20-30 cm of new snow brings recent snow totals to 60-90 cm. Rising freezing levels throughout the storm and moderate, southerly winds have caused rapid slab formation. These touchy storm slabs are sitting on multiple weak layers of surface hoar which have potential to surprise backcountry users by how easily they may be triggered and how wide the slabs propagate across slopes. The first sits below the recent snow and the second is around 60-90 cm. down.

Observers continue to find a third layer of surface hoar from earlier in January down 90-120 cm. in sheltered, open areas near treeline. New snow loads have the potential to awaken these deeper persistent weak layers.

The lower snowpack is generally well settled and strong. 

Terrain and Travel

  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.
  • Use conservative route selection. Choose simple, low-angle, well-supported terrain with no overhead hazard.
  • Avoid open slopes and convex rolls at and below treeline where buried surface hoar may be preserved.
  • Be careful as you transition into wind affected terrain.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs

Storm slabs may be surprisingly large and easy to trigger due to the presence of buried weak layers of surface hoar.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Touchy storm slabs have recently overloaded a weak layer of surface hoar buried late January. Human triggering of this layer will remain likely where it is well preserved. The most likely places being large, open, convex slopes at treeline and below.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 3

Valid until: Feb 3rd, 2021 4:00PM