Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 17th, 2012 10:19AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Persistent Slabs, Wind Slabs and Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada triley, Avalanche Canada

It is difficult to forecast the amount of solar warming on Sunday. If it is cloudy, cool, and the snow surface is dry in your area, the danger ratings for Sunday may be a little too HIGH.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain on Sunday

Weather Forecast

There are remnants of a system moving up from south of the border that may bring some moisture into the South Columbia mountains on Saturday night. Unsettled conditions are expected across the Interior regions again on Sunday. Some areas may see periods of heavy convective flurries, while others may see broken skies or scattered cloud. Winds should stay mostly light from the south, and the freezing level is expected to drop to the valley bottom Saturday night and then rise to about 800 metres on Sunday. Monday is forecast to be unsettled again, but with more likelihood of sunny periods. A Pacific frontal system is expected to start moving in from the coast on Tuesday bringing strong westerly winds and heavy precipitation.

Avalanche Summary

Size 3.0-3.5 natural avalanches continue to be reported regularly from various aspects and elevations. Natural cornice falls up to size 3.0 are also occurring on a daily basis. Another natural size 4.0 avalanche was reported from the region on Thursday that may have released on a weak layer of basal facets, or scoured down to the ground once it was in motion.

Snowpack Summary

Convective flurries brought about 5-10 cm to most parts of the region, some areas reported up to 20 cm of new snow and graupel. The recent series of storms have developed a storm slab that is about 100 cm thick, and reported to be settling and stiffening. The storm slab is sitting on a mix of old hard windslabs and crusts. There is a persistent weak layer (PWL) of buried surface hoar from mid-february that is buried between 100-200 cm that is the main concern. This PWL shears with a fracture character that promotes wide propagations that result in very large avalanches. Recent avalanches up to size 4.5 have exceeded historical avalanche paths and resulted in the demolition of old timber. Very large weak cornices have developed during the recent stormy period. Even brief sunny periods over the next few days may cause natural activity in the storm slab, which may propagate the deeper weak layers.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Deeply buried weak layers of surface hoar continue to propagate very large avalanches on a daily basis. These avalanches are difficult to forecast and require a great deal of local snowpack and terrain knowledge to avoid.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

3 - 8

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Recent windslabs may take a couple of days to settle and bond. Windslab avalanches may trigger persistent weak layers that are buried deeper in the snowpack.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 5

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Recent snowfalls have combined to build a thick blanket of storm snow. Avalanches that start in the storm snow may step down to one of the persistent weak layers. Solar warming may cause natural activity.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 6

Valid until: Mar 18th, 2012 9:00AM