Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 8th, 2019 3:43PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Persistent Slabs and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

There is potential for triggering large avalanches at and below treeline due to the presence of a persistent slab problem. Click here to see our Forecasters' Blog for a more detailed description of current conditions.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate -

Weather Forecast

Cold, dry, arctic air continues to dominate the weather pattern for the foreseeable future.FRIDAY NIGHT: Freezing level at valley bottom, around -20 C in the alpine, potentially strong valley bottom wind event, light to moderate southeast wind in the alpine, trace of snow possible.SATURDAY: Scattered cloud cover at dawn with clouds steadily clearing through the day, freezing level at valley bottom, around -20 C in the alpine, light winds at most elevations, moderate east/southeast wind at ridgetop, no significant snowfall expected.SUNDAY: Clear skies at dawn with cloud cover increasing throughout the day, freezing level at valley bottom, around -20 C in the alpine, potentially strong valley bottom wind event, light southwest wind in the alpine, no significant snowfall expectedMONDAY: Scattered cloud cover, freezing level at valley bottom, around -20 C in the alpine, light variable wind at all elevations, no significant snowfall expected.

Avalanche Summary

A persistent weak layer that was buried in mid-January continues to be reactive to human triggers. This layer is sensitive enough for avalanches to trigger remotely (from a distance). Human triggered avalanches size 1.5 to 2.5 were reported on Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday on a variety of aspects at treeline and below. There have also been a few reports of natural and skier triggered wind slab avalanches in the alpine size 1-2 in the past 3 days.

Snowpack Summary

20-70 cm of recent new snow sits on wind slab, surface hoar (feathery crystals), facets (sugary snow) and a crust on sun-exposed slopes. In many areas, recent winds have formed wind slabs on all aspects due to shifting wind directions. The most notable feature in the snowpack at this time is a persistent weak layer that was buried in mid January, which is now buried 40-90cm. This layer consists primarily of surface hoar, however there is also a crust associated with it on sun-exposed slopes. This layer is the most prominent at treeline and below, and continues to produce avalanches.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
40-90 cm of snow sits above a weak layer of surface hoar (feathery crystals) and crust. This layer continues to be reactive to human triggers. The trees are not a safe haven right now.
Use conservative route selection, choose moderate angled and supported terrain with low consequence.Any steep opening in the trees should be treated as suspect right now.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 3

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
20-70 cm of recent snow has been redistributed by north and east winds.  Southeast winds at ridgetop Saturday will likely form wind slabs in unusual locations.
If triggered, wind slabs may step down to deeper layers and result in even larger avalanches.Be careful with wind loaded pockets, especially near ridge crests and roll-overs.Be aware of highly variable recent wind loading patterns.

Aspects: North, South East, South, South West, West, North West.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Feb 9th, 2019 2:00PM