Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 18th, 2022 4:00PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada shorton, Avalanche Canada

Email

Avalanche danger will increase this weekend as new snow and wind will form unstable slabs at upper elevations. 

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain.

Weather Forecast

FRIDAY NIGHT: Cloudy skies with some isolated flurries bringing trace amounts of snow, moderate wind from the west, treeline temperatures around -5 C.

SATURDAY: Cloudy with flurries throughout the day bringing 10-20 cm of snow to the western Purcells and 5-10 cm along the eastern Purcells, strong wind from the southwest, treeline temperatures around -5 C.

SUNDAY: Mostly cloudy with scattered flurries bringing 5-20 cm of snow, light wind from the northwest, treeline temperatures drop to -10 C throughout the day.

MONDAY: Mix of sun and cloud, light wind from the northeast, treeline temperatures around -16 C.

Avalanche Summary

While no significant human triggered avalanches have been reported over the past week, the incoming storm will likely form reactive wind slabs at upper elevations.

We have seen limited recent avalanche activity on the late January surface hoar layer, with the most recent report being a cornice triggered size 2.5 slab west of Forster Creek last Sunday (Feb 13). This avalanche occurred on north aspect at 2250 m. There is uncertainty about whether this problem will become more reactive with the incoming storm or whether it will remain unreactive.

Snowpack Summary

New snow will form some isolated wind slabs at upper elevations and bring 5 to 20 cm of low density snow in sheltered terrain. Roughly 5 to 15 cm of snow sits above hard wind-affect snow and melt-freeze crusts in most terrain, except north-facing terrain at treeline where there may still be soft snow. North-facing treeline terrain also has a 20 to 40 cm deep surface hoar layer that was buried at the end of January. This layer has produced variable results in recent snowpack tests, and may still be reactive on some steep convexities. The lower snowpack is well consolidated, with a crust/facet layer found 80 to 150 cm deep. This layer is currently considered dormant, but could become active later this season as discussed in this forecaster blog.

Terrain and Travel

  • Watch for newly formed and reactive wind slabs as you transition into wind affected terrain.
  • Carefully assess open slopes and convex rolls where buried surface hoar may be preserved.
  • Use ridges or ribs to avoid areas of wind loaded snow.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

Fresh wind slabs will likely form along ridgetops on Saturday with new snow and strong southwest wind in the forecast.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs

Persistent slab avalanches are possible due to a surface hoar layer found 20 to 40 cm deep. While avalanche activity on this layer has been isolated lately, caution should be taken around steep open slopes at treeline, especially in terrain where surface hoar is most likely to be preserved - like cut blocks.

Aspects: North, North East, East, North West.

Elevations: Treeline, Below Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

1.5 - 2.5

Valid until: Feb 19th, 2022 4:00PM

Login