Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 6th, 2012 9:43AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Wet Slabs and Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jfloyer, Avalanche Canada

A significant storm this weekend will result in another major avalanche cycle.

Summary

Confidence

Good - -1

Weather Forecast

An intense storm with a southern moisture feed (a Pineapple Express) is due to hit this region this weekend, bringing 10-20 cm new snow on Saturday and 20-30 mm rain on Sunday. Freezing levels should start out around 700 m Saturday and spike sometime Saturday night/Monday morning to as high as 2000 m. Winds through this storm will be extreme southwesterly. Flurries may continue into Monday, freezing levels will gradually lower to valley bottom by the end of the day.

Avalanche Summary

Several relatively harmless (size 1) human-triggered avalanches were reported to have occurred in the storm snow at treeline elevations on Thursday. On Wednesday, a natural avalanche cycle up to size 3 occurred affecting all aspects and all elevations. Along Bear Pass, 90% of the avalanche paths were reported to have run.

Snowpack Summary

A significant storm dropped 40 to 80 mm of precipitation on this region since Tuesday bring treeline snowpack depths into the 3-4 m range. The storm was accompanied by high winds and touchy fresh wind slabs and storm slabs now exist as a result. A rain crust formed below about 1000 m, which is not lightly buried with new snow. With all the new snow, earlier weak layers are getting rapidly buried to the point where they are hard to trigger. A relatively thin layer of surface hoar or facets was reportedly buried New Year's day - this may have been the focus of some of the storm snow releases during the current storm; however, I suspect this layer will settle out quite rapidly. Lower down, it is still possible to find a surface hoar/crust/facet combo from mid-December. I suspect it would take a very heavy trigger such as a cornice fall to trigger this layer now, although if you are traveling in an unusually shallow snowpack area I'd still be cautious of it. The lower snowpack is generally well settled and strong.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Large amounts of new snow with warming temperatures will create very touchy storm slab conditions.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

3 - 7

Wet Slabs

An icon showing Wet Slabs
Rain expected to fall as high as 2000 m will release wet slab avalanches on steep, open slopes.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

2 - 7

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Extreme winds have set up touchy wind slabs that should be treated with the utmost respect.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

3 - 6

Valid until: Jan 7th, 2012 8:00AM

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