Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Jan 24th, 2012 9:42AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Tuesday night's storm should deliver 15 - 20 cm of snow by Wednesday morning with the western side of the region picking up the larger amount. The forecast is still calling for big winds in excess of 100 km/h Tuesday night into Wednesday. The freezing level should hover around 1300 m Wednesday with temperatures at 1500 m clocking in at -2. A weak storm system moves into the area Thursday morning producing a few additional cm's before being overtaken by high pressure before lunch. High pressure continues to dominate on Friday.

Avalanche Summary

Natural activity quieted right down on Tuesday & was limited to small avalanches out of steep, rocky unsupported terrain.

Snowpack Summary

The Purcell's are currently quite variable in terms of snowpack. 20 - 40 cm of new snow fell out of the weekend storm & this snow sits on the previous snow surface which consisted of loose dry snow in sheltered areas and old wind slab in exposed areas. Irregular winds out of the SE during the storm created slabs in unusual locations.The mid-December surface hoar/facet persistent weakness, now down around 55cm on the eastern side of the range and as deep as 190cm on the western side, is still causing operators concern, especially in shallow snowpack areas. Recent snowpack tests show moderate to hard, sudden planar results on this layer. The consequences of a failure on this layer would be large. Facets and depth hoar exist at the base of the snowpack. Cornices are large and weak in some areas.Tuesday's wind/storm snow didn't come through as early as I expected, as a result, the danger Tuesday was probably more like Considerable, Considerable, Moderate. For some insight into how this can happen, see the forecasters blog: http://bit.ly/sF10fT

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Winds in excess of 100 km/h out of the W, SW are expected to accompany the storm Tuesday night into Wednesday. Expect sensitive & potentially deep wind slabs in wind exposed areas.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

2 - 6

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
15 to 20 cm of snow is expected Tuesday night into Wednesday. Watch for soft slabs in areas exposed to even a small amount of wind.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Two layers to watch: 1. Buried surface hoar, most likely triggered on steep, unsupported slopes amongst the trees. 2. Basal facets, triggerable from thin snowpack areas or by a heavy load (cornice fall, airborne sled). Avalanches could be large.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

4 - 7

Valid until: Jan 26th, 2012 8:00AM

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