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Avalanche Forecast

Nov 30th, 2014–Dec 1st, 2014
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low

Regions: South Columbia.

A deeply buried weak layer means human-triggered avalanches will persist. Conservative decision making remains critical.

Confidence

Poor - Due to the number of field observations

Weather Forecast

A weak disturbance will bring increased cloud and possibly light flurries for Monday. Clear, dry conditions should return for Tuesday and Wednesday.Monday: A mix of sun and cloud, light flurries 0-2cm, treeline temperature around -18, light-moderate W alpine wind.Tuesday: Mostly sunny, treeline temperature around -15, moderate-strong NW alpine wind.Wednesday: Sunny, treeline temperature around -12, light variable alpine wind.

Avalanche Summary

On Thursday and Friday, widespread natural avalanches up to size 3.5 were reported in the Rogers Pass area. Avalanche control on Friday afternoon produced numerous results up to size 3.5. A natural size 3 avalanche was reported in the same area on Saturday morning. In the Monashees, natural size 2 and 2.5 avalanches were reported on Saturday.

Snowpack Summary

The recent storm produced a slab up to 1m thick which sits on the mid-November weak layer (facets, surface hoar, and/or a sun crust on steep southerly slopes). 20-30cm below this layer is a thick rain crust with weak facets on top. Both of these deep layers are expected to persist and continue to produce avalanches. Snowpack tests on Sunday in Rogers Pass suggest the layers can still be human triggered, and if triggered, are capable of producing wide propagations and large avalanches. On Thursday, high elevation rain produced a new crust. In the north of the region this rain crust exists up to around 1500m whereas in the south it is up to 2000m or higher. As temperatures dropped, 10-20cm of new snow fell on top of this new crust. Recent strong and variable winds have created wind slabs in exposed terrain and resulted in variable snow distribution in the alpine.

Avalanche Problems

Storm Slabs

A slab up to 1m thick sits on a weak layer and is producing large avalanches. Strong alpine winds have loaded leeward features in exposed terrain creating wind slabs.
Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.>Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong inicators of unstable snowpack.>Be aware of the potential for full depth avalanches due to deeply buried weak layers.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 3 - 5