Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 11th, 2018 4:38PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs.

Avalanche Canada ghelgeson, Avalanche Canada

An additional 5 to 10 cm of snow Tuesday night combined with strong to extreme wind may allow for natural avalanche failure Wednesday. Seek out conservative terrain free of overhead hazard.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Timing, track, or intensity of incoming weather system is uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

A series of powerful pacific frontal systems are taking aim at BC this week, the Interior Ranges are poised to receive significant snow and wind. TUESDAY NIGHT: Freezing level around valley bottom, moderate to strong southwest wind at treeline, strong to extreme southwest wind in the alpine switching to northwest/west pre-dawn, 5 to 10 cm of snow.WEDNESDAY: Scattered cloud cover in the morning clearing to a few clouds in the afternoon, freezing level near valley bottom, west/northwest wind, moderate to strong at treeline, strong to extreme in the alpine, trace of snow with convective locally heavy flurries possible. 2 to 8 cm Wednesday night.THURSDAY: Overcast, freezing level around 1500 m, moderate southwest wind at treeline, strong to extreme westerly wind in the alpine, 2 to 5 cm of snow.FRIDAY: Broken cloud cover clearing to a few clouds in the evening, freezing level beginning around 1500 m potentially rising has high as 2000 m, light southerly wind at treeline, moderate southwest wind in the alpine, trace of precipitation possible.

Avalanche Summary

On Monday avalanche activity was limited to small loose dry avalanches from steep rocky terrain.  Several size 1.5 natural wind slab avalanches were reported from a steep south through southwest facing alpine feature on Friday.

Snowpack Summary

As of Tuesday afternoon the storm has produced 10 to 20 cm of new snow which sits on the December 9th weak layer. This layer consists of facets, surface hoar, and a crust on solar aspects. Storm slabs are not bonding well to this interface. By Wednesday morning there could be 30 cm of storm snow on this interface out of the wind, with deeper wind slabs in lee alpine features.  There are two layers of surface hoar (weak feathery crystals) being reported in the top 15-30cm. The surface hoar is most prominent at treeline, but it may be found in sheltered alpine areas. Both of these layers may be associated with a sun crust on south aspects in some areas.Another major feature in the snowpack is a combination of a crust and faceted (sugary) snow found at or near the base of the snowpack. This layer is most prominent in the alpine.The early season snowpack is highly variable in the Purcells. Total snowpack depths vary greatly throughout the region with anywhere between 70 and 150 cm in the alpine tapering rapidly at treeline and below. In shallow snowpack areas, the bottom half of the snowpack is reportedly weak and "hollow" feeling on shady aspects due to sugary, faceted snow.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
By Wednesday morning storm totals should be between 10 and 30 cm. The new snow is not expected to bond well to the mix of facets, surface hoar and crust that it sits on. Strong wind is expected to form deep and touchy storm slabs.
Choose conservative terrain and watch for clues of instability.Expect thicker, touchier slabs in the immediate lee of ridgecrests and other wind-exposed features.Minimize exposure during periods of heavy loading from strong wind.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Dec 12th, 2018 2:00PM