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Avalanche Forecast

Dec 5th, 2019–Dec 6th, 2019
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate

Regions: South Columbia.

Avalanche danger will be highest late in the day as new snow accumulates.

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the timing of the incoming weather system.

Weather Forecast

Thursday night: Flurries, 5-10 cm. Alpine temperature -4 C, southwest wind 25-40 km/hr.

Friday: Snow and flurries, 5-15 cm. Alpine temperature -1 C, southwest wind 25-35 km/hr.

Saturday: More snow, 10-25 cm. Alpine temperature -5, southwest wind 20-35 km/hr.

Sunday: Sunny with cloudy periods. Alpine temperature -10, north wind 10-20 km/hr.

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday, storm snow continued to be reactive to skier traffic, including triggering slab avalanches to size 2, and cracking on small, supported slopes. A couple of field observations reported slab avalanches failing on a layer of surface hoar (down 60-80 cm) at treeline elevations.

On Tuesday, a natural avalanche cycle was observed in Glacier National Park. Numerous size 2 storm slab avalanches were observed on all aspects at 2200 m and above. Additionally, 2 size 3 storm slab avalanches were observed on a north aspect at 2165 m and a northwest aspect at 2400 m. Near Revelstoke, storm slab avalanches to size 2 were reacting easily to explosives, many occurring on north and northeast aspects from 1800-2300 m.

Snowpack Summary

The early week storm snow totals varied from 25-55 cm along with moderate westerly winds. Slabs have formed in areas exposed to wind. The new snow covered a faceted upper snowpack and previously wind-affected surfaces, and surface hoar in sheltered areas around treeline and below.

Down 50-75 cm, below the new snow and old, wind affected snow, a layer of surface hoar (feathery crystals) may be found in sheltered areas around treeline. In these areas old, stubborn wind slabs may still be reactive where they overly the weak surface hoar or a crust.

A variety of crusts from late October are buried deeper in the snowpack. Total snow depths range from 120-150 cm around tree line.

Avalanche Problems

Storm Slabs

Storm slabs will develop through Friday as snowfall accumulates around the region, adding to snow from early this week. Expect new storm slabs to develop, and be wary of recently developed slabs hiding under fresh snow.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 2.5

Persistent Slabs

A surface hoar/crust, down 35-80 cm has become reactive with the recent storm snow. This layer is most likely found in sheltered openings around treeline and below.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size: 1 - 2.5