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Archived

Avalanche Forecast

Dec 30th, 2020–Dec 31st, 2020
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable

Regions: Northwest Coastal.

The primary concerns are new wind slabs forming up high and the potential of triggering buried weak layers.

Confidence

High -

Weather Forecast

WEDNESDAY NIGHT: Partly cloudy, 10 to 20 km/h northwest wind, alpine temperature -4 C.

THURSDAY: Cloudy, 20 to 40 km/h southwest wind, alpine temperature -4 C.

FRIDAY: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 20 to 40 cm, 40 to 60 km/h southwest wind, alpine temperature -4 C.

SATURDAY: Cloudy with snowfall, accumulation 20 to 40 cm, 60 km/h southwest wind, alpine temperature -5 C.

Avalanche Summary

The most prominent recent avalanche activity includes human-triggered avalanches north of Terrace. It is suspected that they released on the weak layers described in the snowpack summary. The likelihood of humans triggering similar avalanches remains. Check out these three MIN's for further information: here, here, and here.

Otherwise, a few small (size 1) storm slab avalanches were triggered naturally and by explosives in the top 5 to 15 cm of the snowpack. 

Snowpack Summary

Around 10 to 15 cm of snow fell on Wednesday with moderate northeast wind that is forecast to shift to the southwest. Expect to find wind slabs in exposed terrain features. The snow may overly feathery surface hoar so it could slide easily and travel far. The surface hoar was reported as being widespread. There may be a melt-freeze crust directly beneath the surface hoar.

Another weak layer surface hoar may be found around 30 to 60 cm deep. The most likely places to find this layer would be in terrain features sheltered from wind effect. Around 100 to 200 cm deep, a hard melt-freeze crust from early December may have weak and sugary faceted grains around it. These weak layers are likely the culprit of recent avalanche activity in the Nass Valley, Sterling, and Beaupre riding areas.

The early-November melt-freeze crust is over 200 cm deep and may have faceted grains above it in parts of the region, particularly in the north. The last reported avalanche activity was near Ningunsaw on December 11.

Terrain and Travel

  • Fresh wind slabs will likely form throughout the day, diligently watch for changing conditions.
  • Recent wind has varied in direction so watch for wind slabs on all aspects.
  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar.
  • Fresh snow rests on a problematic persistent slab, don't let good riding lure you into complacency.

Avalanche Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind slabs may have formed from northeast wind and continue to form on Thursday as the wind shifts to the southwest. Slabs could slide easily and travel far, as they may overly weak surface hoar.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

Numerous weak layers may exist in the top half of the snowpack, including surface hoar and faceted grains over a melt-freeze crust. These layers were recently triggered in riding areas north of Terrace and the likelihood remains for avalanche activity anywhere these layers exist.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 1.5 - 3