Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 27th, 2018 4:39PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jlammers, Avalanche Canada

A new persistent weak layer has "woken-up" and warrants your attention. Read the whole bulletin for details.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Wind effect is extremely variable

Weather Forecast

Wednesday: Overcast skies with light flurries / Moderate to strong southwest winds / Alpine temperature of -12Thursday: Overcast skies with light flurriesĀ  / Moderate southerly winds / Alpine temperature of -7Friday: Overcast skies with light flurries / Light and variable winds / Alpine temperature of -10

Avalanche Summary

In recent days, several natural and human-triggered storm slab avalanches to size 2 were observed failing in response to new snow and wind. These avalanches ran on all aspects above 1800m. In the Selkirks, 2 slab avalanches (up to size 2) were remotely triggered on the Mid-February layer. These avalanches failed in south-facing alpine terrain.Another noteworthy event was a naturally-triggered size 3 persistent slab avalanche which failed on the mid-January surface hoar on Sunday. The avalanche, which is thought to have been triggered by sloughing from above, occurred in the Monashees near Revelstoke on a northeast facing slope at 1900m. This avalanche points to the continued reactivity of deeper persistent slabs in isolated terrain. Continued light snowfall snow and strong winds will promote ongoing wind slab activity, especially in exposed higher elevation terrain.

Snowpack Summary

Since Saturday night, 20-50 cm of new snow fell. These accumulations cover old surfaces which include faceted powder, a sun crust on solar aspects and surface hoar on shaded, wind-sheltered slopes. I suspect strong winds will have redistributed much of the new snow into fresh wind slabs in exposed terrain. 40-70 cm below the surface lies another interface with similar character and distribution. This layer, which was buried in mid-February, has just started to produce large avalanches and is definitely worth keeping an eye on as the overlying slab gains thickness and cohesion.There are several persistent weak layers that are showing signs of improving but still remain suspect as low probability - high consequence avalanche problems. Two surface hoar layers buried in January are now 100-150 cm below the snow surface. Deeper in the snowpack (150 - 200 cm deep) is a facet/crust/surface hoar layer buried in December. Near the base of the snowpack is a crust/facet combo layer buried in late November. These layers may "wake-up" with strong inputs such as solar radiation, rapid loading/warming, or a cornice fall. Human triggering is also possible in shallow, rocky terrain.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
New snow and continued strong winds will create wind slabs in many areas in the alpine as well as open areas at lower elevations. If triggered wind slabs may "step down" to deeper layers including a weak interface buried mid-February.
Stay off recent wind loaded areas until the slope has had a chance to stabilize.Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
An interface buried up to 70cm deep has "woken-up" with recent snow loading, and a few large avalanches have been triggered easily. Observations have been limited, but this problem seems most reactive in south-facing terrain where buried crusts exist
Make observations and assess conditions continually as you travel.Carefully evaluate terrain features by digging and testing on adjacent, safe slopes.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2.5

Valid until: Feb 28th, 2018 2:00PM