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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 27th, 2012–Feb 28th, 2012

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

South Columbia.

In your local area: Be wary of any slopes which are being warmed by direct sun, as this may weaken existing slabs and could cause natural avalanches.

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Tuesday: Mainly sunny with valley cloud. Light southerly winds. Freezing level around 600m. Wednesday/Thursday: Cloud and flurries. Light south-west winds. Temperatures remain cool, except during sunny breaks, when some local solar warming may occur.

Avalanche Summary

Many large natural and human-triggered avalanches have been reported each day since Wednesday. Natural activity (up to size 3.5) spiked following the heaviest snowfalls on Tuesday night and Friday night. Skiers have been triggering avalanches (mostly size 1-2.5) accidentally and remotely. These are running on storm snow instabilities or persistent weaknesses in the upper snowpack. There have been some lucky escapes. Conditions will remain ripe for human-triggering after the more obvious signs of instability (like new snowfall, wind-loading and natural activity) die down.

Snowpack Summary

Recent storm snow totals of about 60-140cm sit above the Feb 16. surface hoar layer and the early Feb interface. The early Feb interface is a combination of weak layers: In most locations it marks a widespread surface hoar layer. On steep south- and west -facing aspects, a sun crust was also buried at the same time, meaning that most terrain in the region has a weak layer in the upper snowpack. Deep wind slabs exist on many aspects and cornices are large. Upper snowpack persistent weak layers are still very touchy, as evidenced by scores of remote and human-triggered avalanches over the past several days. Cornice fall and solar warming are my top current picks for further natural triggering of these weak layers, while human/machine-triggering remains likely on a variety of slopes.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.