Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 19th, 2012 10:11AM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is high, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Wind Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

Higher amounts of snow expected in the southern parts of the region; especially the Coquihalla area. Danger ratings reflect the higher snowfall accumulations.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Intensity of incoming weather is uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

Monday overnight brings 5-10 cm of new snow. This is accompanied by strong South winds, and freezing levels near valley bottom. Tuesday: Snow amounts 15-25 cm. The Coquihalla could see 30-50 cm by Tuesday night. The Duffy will receive less. Ridgetop winds strong from the SW. Treeline temperatures near -5. Freezing levels near 500 m. Wednesday: Due to the convective weather pattern, scattered light-moderate snow accumulations are expected. Ridgetop winds moderate from the SW. Treeline temperatures near -8. Freezing levels valley bottom. Thursday: Cloudy in the morning, broken skies in the afternoon. Light afternoon flurries. Freezing levels valley bottom in the morning, rising to 800 m in the afternoon.

Avalanche Summary

No new observations reported on Monday. On Sunday, a size 3 loose avalanche failed naturally with solar warming on a south-east aspect in the Coquihalla area. A size 3 slab also failed on a north aspect, 1.5m deep and 100m wide. A few isolated avalanches were observed on Saturday in steep, rocky terrain. On Thursday, a natural loose moist avalanche cycle was observed in the Coquihalla region between 1400-1700m, with avalanches of size 2-3.5. A few slabs also released, with crowns of 50-60 cm. Explosives testing in the Duffey Lake area produced slab avalanches up to size 2.5 and skiers triggered very touchy storm slabs to size 1.5. Avalanche activity may increase again with solar warming on Monday, or with snow and wind on Tuesday.

Snowpack Summary

Forecast snow and strong SW winds will likely create new storm and wind slab problems. Last week's storm snow created slabs at all elevations, which appear to have gained strength. Large cornices loom and threaten slopes below. Crusts down 50-60 cm can be found on solar aspects in the Duffey Lake, Chilcotin, and Coquihalla areas. These exhibit moderate to hard, sudden results in snowpack tests.Deeper persistent weak layers are variable in distribution across the region. A crust/surface hoar/facet layer buried in early February, now down about 1.5m, is still is a key concern. It is especially prevalent on south-facing slopes above treeline, and all slopes below treeline. Although the likelihood of triggering this layer has decreased, the potential for surprisingly large avalanches remains.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
With forecast wind and snow, new storm slabs may build. Initially, they may have a poor bond to the underlying snow. Storm slab avalanches may trigger a deeper instability.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Wind slabs are lurking behind ridges and terrain breaks. They may be hidden by new snow, making them hard to spot. Large cornices also threaten slopes below.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Persistent weaknesses, buried in February, still have the potential to create very large, destructive avalanches if triggered. Possible triggering mechanisms include a person/sled on a thin snowpack spot, cornice fall, or step-down avalanche.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

4 - 8

Valid until: Mar 20th, 2012 9:00AM

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