Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 19th, 2016 4:49PM

The alpine rating is high, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

More snow, strong winds and warmer temperatures are driving the danger ratings. It's a good time to make conservative choices and stick to simple terrain.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Forecast snowfall amounts are uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

The Interior is under a strong zonal flow that is responsible for pushing out the cold air and bringing in the snow! We can expect to see an additional two - three systems move across the region through the forecast period.Tuesday: Snow 8-15 cm with freezing levels rising to 1000 m. Alpine temperatures -9 and ridgetop winds 35-60 km/hr.Wednesday: Snow 5 cm with freezing levels dropping to valley bottom. Alpine temperatures -11 and ridgetop winds 30-55 km/hr.Thursday: Snow 5-10 cm with alpine temperatures -9. Ridgetop winds 15-35 km/h.

Avalanche Summary

Loose snow and wind slab avalanches up to size 2 were reported on Monday. Given the weather forecast we can expect to see avalanche activity on Tuesday.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 15 cm of storm snow sits over a plethora of old snow surfaces including stiff wind affected snow, faceted (sugary) crystals and surface hoar crystals that formed in locations sheltered from the wind. The new snow will likely have a poor bond to these surfaces. 20-40 cm below this new snow sits an older buried surface hoar layer, reported from the Dogtooth Range. This layer may me reactive with additional load. The mid-November crust is buried down around 70-90 cm and test results have been variable from sudden failures to no results. In shallower snowpack areas reports indicate that the bond to the crust is weakening. Tracking and monitoring this potentially weak interface is crucial especially as we move forward into this snowy period where the snowpack will see more load.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
New snow and strong winds will continue to build fresh storm slabs. They are reactive due to the poor bond with the old snow surfaces.
Avoid avalanche terrain during periods of heavy loading from new snow and wind.Watch for whumpfing, hollow sounds, shooting cracks or recent avalanches.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry
Loose dry avalanches/ sluffing are likely from steeper slopes and terrain features.
Use caution above cliffs where small avalanches may have severe consequences.Watch for terrain traps where your sluff will accumulate into deep deposits.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Dec 20th, 2016 2:00PM