Avalanche forecast

Kitimat

Mar 25 – 26, 2025Avalanche Canada
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Avalanche danger

Thu
Fri
Alpine
3 · Considerable
Treeline
3 · Considerable
Below
2 · Moderate

Highlights

Stick to low-angle terrain away from overhead hazard. Warm temperatures and a complex snowpack are causing multiple avalanche problems.

Avalanche problems

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    2–3.5

    Surface hoar and facets in the upper snowpack caused very large avalanches over the weekend. These layers could be triggered by smaller avalanches, cornice failures, or human activity.

  • Storm Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    1–2

    Avalanches in recent storm snow remain possible, especially on wind-loaded slopes near ridges.

  • Loose Wet

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Likely
    Size
    1–1.5

    Above-freezing temperatures will weaken the surface and trigger wet loose avalanches in steep terrain, especially if the sun comes out.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

A significant avalanche cycle occurred over the weekend, with very large slab avalanches (up to size 4) failing on multiple persistent weak layers. On Sunday, skiers remotely triggered a size 3 persistent slab near Shames (see photo). Sunny weather on Monday also triggered some wet avalanches.

Snowpack Summary

Mild temperatures are rapidly settling the 50 to 100 cm of storm snow from the past week. Wet snow and crusts likely extend up to 1500 m.

Three persistent weak layers are a concern in the snowpack. Surface hoar that formed in mid-March can be found 50 to 100 cm below the snow surface. Below this, another layer of surface hoar that formed in early March can be found at a depth of 100 to 150 cm. Additionally, a layer of facets, surface hoar, and/or a crust from mid-February is buried 100 to 200 cm deep.

Weather Summary

Tuesday Night

Mostly cloudy. 10 km/h northeast ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature 0 °C. Freezing level 1500 m.

Wednesday

Mostly cloudy. 40 km/h northeast ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature +2 °C. Freezing level 1500 m and up to 2000 m along the coast.

Thursday

Cloudy with 2 to 5 cm of snow. 50 km/h east ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -1 °C. Freezing level 1300 m.

Friday

Mix of sun and cloud. 30 km/h east ridgetop wind. Treeline temperature -2 °C. Freezing level 1200 m.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Continue to make conservative terrain choices while the storm snow settles and stabilizes.
  • Be aware of the potential for large avalanches due to buried weak layers.
  • Use extra caution around cornices: they are large, fragile, and can trigger slabs on slopes below.
  • Back off slopes as the surface becomes moist or wet with rising temperatures.

Regions covered