Dashboard Regions Weather Stations Radar Alerts Glossary
Contact About
Log In

Register for an account and never miss a forecast again!

Register

Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Mar 16th, 2022–Mar 17th, 2022

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

Sea To Sky.

Thursday's snowfall will continue to add to the existing storm slabs which have been reactive recently and may have a poor bond to the underlying surface. The new snow is expected to be most reactive in wind loaded terrain features and ongoing cornice growth is expected. 

Confidence

Moderate - Uncertainty is due to the timing, track, & intensity of the incoming weather system. Uncertainty is due to how buried persistent weak layers will react with the forecast incoming weather.

Weather Forecast

A relatively weak storm system is expected to impact the region Wednesday night and Thursday. A break is then expected before the next system arrives Friday. 

Wednesday night: Snowfall 3-5 cm, moderate to strong SW wind, freezing level around 1000 m. 

Thursday: Snowfall 10-15 cm, moderate SW wind, freezing level reaching around 1200 m. 

Friday: Snowfall 3-5 cm, moderate SW wind, freezing level reaching around 1300 m. 

Friday night: Snowfall 10-20 cm, strong SW wind, freezing level around 1000 m. 

Saturday: Lingering flurries in the morning, a mix of sun and cloud in the afternoon, light variable wind, freezing level reaching around 1200 m. 

Avalanche Summary

On Tuesday, skiers triggered a size 2 storm slab on a northeast aspect at around 2100 m which was typically 20-30 cm thick but up to 80 cm where it was wind loaded. This avalanche propagated over 150 m wide. Explosives and ski cutting produced a variety of size 1-2 storm slabs. This MIN report and this MIN report both describe human-triggered avalanches on Tuesday. 

On Monday, a variety of human-triggered and explosive-triggered avalanches were reported including this MIN report and this MIN report. Some small natural storm slab avalanches were also observed in recently wind-loaded terrain around treeline. 

Persistent slab activity has dwindled since last week. The most recent activity was on March 8 when two avalanches were triggered by riders on northeast aspects at treeline and alpine elevations. While this layer has not produced any avalanches recently, it still remains a concern for professionals in the region. At this point, the most likely triggers would be a cornice fall or a storm slab avalanche stepping down. 

Snowpack Summary

Prior to Thursday's storm, 25-40 cm of old storm snow from the weekend typically overlies a variable surface which includes surface hoar in shady, wind-sheltered areas and a hard melt-freeze crust on all aspects below 1500 m and on sun-exposed slopes into the alpine. Recent wind has redistributed this storm snow into reactive slabs in wind loaded terrain and has formed new cornices. 

Around 50-80 cm deep, a weak layer of facets may be found above a melt-freeze crust that formed in February. This layer had been most reactive on north and northeast aspects between 1600 and 2100 m. While this layer is now likely dormant in most areas, it still remains a concern for professionals in the region and could still be capable of producing isolated large avalanches if triggered. Check out this forecaster blog for more info.

Terrain and Travel

  • Continue to make conservative terrain choices while the storm snow settles and stabilizes.
  • Potential for wide propagation exists, fresh slabs may rest on surface hoar, facets and/or crust.
  • Storm slabs in motion may step down to deeper layers resulting in large avalanches.
  • Use extra caution around cornices: they are large, fragile, and can trigger slabs on slopes below.

Problems

Storm Slabs

Storm Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer (a slab) of new snow that breaks within new snow or on the old snow surface. Storm-slabs typically last between a few hours and few days (following snowfall). Storm-slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.

Cornices

Cornice Fall is the release of an overhanging mass of snow that forms as the wind moves snow over a sharp terrain feature, such as a ridge, and deposits snow on the downwind (leeward) side. Cornices range in size from small wind drifts of soft snow to large overhangs of hard snow that are 30 feet (10 meters) or taller. They can break off the terrain suddenly and pull back onto the ridge top and catch people by surprise even on the flat ground above the slope. Even small cornices can have enough mass to be destructive and deadly. Cornice Fall can entrain loose surface snow or trigger slab avalanches.