Special Public Avalanche Warning for this region. Forecast very warm temperatures, high freezing levels, and strong solar radiation will increase the avalanche danger.
Weather Forecast
Clear skies and very warm daytime temperatures are forecast for the remainder of the week; freezing levels should reach at least 2500 metres. Winds are expected to be light from the west or northwest. There should be some radiative cooling overnight that may develop surface crusts, but the warm air mass may break these crusts down very early in the day.
Avalanche Summary
On Monday we had reports of several natural cornice falls up to size 2.0 from various aspects in the alpine. There were also several loose moist or wet avalanches up to size 2.0 on solar exposed aspects in steep terrain in the late afternoon.
Snowpack Summary
Up to 15 cm of new snow fell on Sunday, which was probably quickly affected by the sun on solar aspects (melt-freeze cycle), and northerly winds in exposed alpine terrain. There are several thin crusts in the upper snowpack on all but shaded north aspects. Approximately 30-50 cm of settled storm snow sits on a melt-freeze crust buried on Mar. 20. The late February persistent weak layer continues to be a concern for wide propagations in isolated terrain, however it may take a large trigger like a cornice fall to initiate an avalanche. Watch for recent storm snow releasing as loose wet avalanches on steep solar aspects with strong solar radiation and daytime warming this week.
Problems
Cornices
Cornice Fall is the release of an overhanging mass of snow that forms as the wind moves snow over a sharp terrain feature, such as a ridge, and deposits snow on the downwind (leeward) side. Cornices range in size from small wind drifts of soft snow to large overhangs of hard snow that are 30 feet (10 meters) or taller. They can break off the terrain suddenly and pull back onto the ridge top and catch people by surprise even on the flat ground above the slope. Even small cornices can have enough mass to be destructive and deadly. Cornice Fall can entrain loose surface snow or trigger slab avalanches.
Loose Wet
Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.
Persistent Slabs
Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.