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Avalanche Forecast

Apr 1st, 2012–Apr 2nd, 2012
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
4: High
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be high
Treeline
4: High
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be high
Below Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be considerable
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be considerable
Below Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be moderate

Regions: South Coast.

Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

Monday: heavy snowfall continuing overnight into Tuesday - strong to extreme southwest winds - freezing level at 1300m Tuesday: continued heavy snowfall - strong southwest winds decreasing throughout the day- freezing level at 1100m Wednesday: a mix of sun and cloud as a clearing trend develops - light and variable winds - freezing level at 900m

Avalanche Summary

Numerous natural and human-triggered slabs to size 2.5 were observed in the Duffey lake area over the last few days. The suspected sliding layer has consistently been the March 26th interface (see snowpack observations). On Face Mountain in the Railroad Pass area 2 sledders triggered a size 2 avalanche while riding the slope at the same time. The slide was 60m wide and 50cm deep and was most likely triggered on the March 26 layer. The sledders escaped without injury. With weather forecast for Monday, expect widespread windslab and storm slab avalanche activity with serious potential to involve the deeper March 26th layer.

Snowpack Summary

40-70cm of snow that fell over the past few days now overlies an interface that was buried on March 26. This interface consists of a crust that exists on all aspects and elevations except north facing slopes at treeline and above where small surface hoar (5mm) may be found in sheltered areas. This week's snowfall has been accompanied by consistently moderate and at times gusty southerly winds forming windslabs in lee locations. The bonds between the new snow and the March interface have been weak, especially in locations where the surface hoar is present. At lower elevations, the consistent high freezing levels have kept the new snow moist and heavy. The deep, persistent early February layers linger in the snowpack and remain a concern with heavy triggers and rapid loading. Cornices are huge, and have continued to grow with this weather pattern.

Avalanche Problems

Wind Slabs

Forecast strong to extreme winds and heavy snowfall will form reactive and potentially destructive new wind slabs.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Very Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 5

Storm Slabs

Forecast heavy snowfall will add to an ongoing storm slab problem. Storm slabs may be more destructive than usual, especially if they fail on weak layers buried on March 26th.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood: Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 6

Cornices

Large cornices loom at ridgecrest and will continue to grow with forecast weather. A cornice fall could be destructive by itself, or may act as a trigger to deeper weaknesses on the slope below.

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood: Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 6