Wind Slabs
- Alpine
- Treeline
- Below treeline
- Likelihood
- Likely
- Size
- 1–2
Conditions are expected to change quickly the higher up you go, and likelihood of triggering a slab avalanche will increase. Look for signs of active wind transport and drifting snow, such as blowing snow and fresh cornice development. Identify surface textures like wind etching and rippling to help decipher areas that may act as a cohesive slab. Check for shooting cracks and use small test slopes to see how wind-drifted snow may react before going onto steep terrain.
Slabs may react differently depending on the slope - most slopes will have a frozen crust beneath the new snow, but shaded north-facing terrain could hold dry, weak snow underneath. Snow could break on those layers, at the interface, or it could fail on a new wind slab within the new snow layer. We expect avalanches to be less than a foot deep, and most will be small, but they will likely grow in size as you travel higher. If you do find signs of instability, or identify wind-loaded surfaces, steer around slopes greater than 35°, especially in areas where terrain traps are present.
You may be able to trigger small dry loose snow avalanches in non wind-affected areas on steep slopes. If the sun pokes out, which is most likely during the morning, small wet loose avalanches could occur as well.
(3/22/2021) This is an old photo of conditions similar to what you might encounter on Saturday. D1 slab avalanche near Tye Peak, skier triggered from the ridge. It was about 60ft wide and 6-8" deep, running on the storm snow interface. Photo: Irene Henninger