Wind Slabs
- Alpine
- Treeline
- Below treeline
- Likelihood
- Unlikely
- Size
- 1.5–2
What and where is it: Old wind slabs between 1 and 3 feet in thickness have been observed sitting on a weak layer of snow located primarily on east and southeast-facing aspects between 3000 and 5000 feet in elevation. This problem may not exist everywhere, but where it does exist it has the potential to produce a large, hard slab avalanche if enough stress is applied to the weak layer.
How can you recognize it: Look for areas of deeper snow drifts that are smooth, rounded, and have been protected by recent high winds. Old avalanches, like the one on the Tuckerman Ravine Headwall, are signs that you could find this lingering avalanche problem in nearby areas that are similar in elevation, aspect, and steepness. Find a safe area to dig down into the snowpack to assess the presence of a weak layer and use instability tests to evaluate the sensitivity. How can you manage it: Use travel techniques that minimize your time spent exposed to large, open snow slopes. Understand that triggering an avalanche today could be difficult due to a firm snow surface, however finding an invisible thin spot in the snowpack could be the trigger for a large, consequential avalanche.