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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 22nd, 2014–Feb 23rd, 2014

Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.

Regions

Cariboos.

Conditions are very tricky and prime for human-triggered avalanches. See this blog post for advice on managing the problem.The hazard will increase on south facing slopes on the first day of full sun.

Confidence

Fair - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Unsettled conditions are expected for Sunday as weak system crosses the south of the province before an Arctic ridge of high pressure pushes into the region late-Sunday/early-Monday. Clear, cold, and dry conditions will dominate conditions for most of the week.Sat. Night/Sunday: Partly cloudy in the morning, clearing in the afternoon, scattered flurries 0-2cm, treeline temperatures around -12C, ridgetop winds light SW-NWMonday/Tuesday: Clear and sunny, treeline temperatures around -8, ridgetop winds light NW-NE

Avalanche Summary

Natural avalanche activity is generally decreasing now that the storm has ended but we are still receiving reports of natural activity. Conditions are ideal for human triggering right now and we have received numerous reports of skier triggered avalanches, many of which have released quite deep in the snowpack. Several of these avalanches were remotely triggered. We received only one report of an avalanche in the Cariboos on Friday but this may speak to a lack of observers more than a lack of activity.  The snowpack in the Cariboos is very similar to that of the North Columbia Monshees/Selkirks right now and a variety of avalanches were reported in this region on Friday including natural, skier triggered, remotely triggered, and explosive triggered.  The largest avalanche was a size 3, the deepest was 180cm, the farthest away remote trigger was 500m, and the longest ran 800m.

Snowpack Summary

The recent ten-day storm has produced a cohesive slab that averages 40-80 cm in thickness. This slab sits on a nasty persistent weak layer (surface hoar/facet/crust combo) that was formed during the preceding month of cold, dry weather. This weak layer is widespread at all elevations and aspects, and is creating problems even in previously skied terrain. Large settlements and whumpfs have been reported at all elevations. We have received numerous reports of remotely-triggered avalanches from as far as 500m away which indicates a high likelihood of large propagations within the weak layer. We expect touchy conditions to remain in place longer than we're normally accustomed to. Recent strong winds out of the SW through NW have created wind slabs on leeward features in wind exposed areas at treeline and in the alpine. In many areas, thick wind slabs may overlie the persistent weak layer creating conditions for very large avalanches.Weak basal facets exist in some areas, but triggering has now become unlikely. For the most part, the mid and lower snowpack are strong and well consolidated.

Problems

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.