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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 16th, 2015–Feb 17th, 2015

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

South Columbia.

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Confidence

Good

Weather Forecast

A ridge of high pressure will maintain mostly sunny skies through Wednesday. Freezing levels bounce between valley bottom overnight and 1500-2000 m during the day. It could be even warmer on Wednesday with an above freezing layer near 2500 m. Winds are generally light gusting to moderate from the W-NW. The ridge flattens slightly late on Wednesday and allows a weak system to cross the province on Thursday. This could bring a few centimetres of snow, more cloud, and slightly cooler temperatures.

Avalanche Summary

Avalanche activity tapered off on Sunday as temperatures cooled but conditions allowed for good viewing of the natural avalanche cycle from the previous few days. Many observers reported natural and cornice triggered slabs, typically size 1.5-3 with a few up to size 3.5. Sunshine may spark a new avalanche cycle on steep slopes (mainly loose wet) or cause more cornices to fall.

Snowpack Summary

The snow surface is a mix of crusts, 5-10 cm of low density snow, or wind affected snow. Below the recent crust you may find moist snow for a few days yet. At alpine elevations, new wind slabs or storm slabs may be found and cornices are large and weak. The late-Jan crust/surface hoar layer, buried up to a metre deep, gives variable results in snowpack tests with some continuing to report sudden "pops" results. The mid-January surface hoar is typically down 80-120cm. Chances of triggering this have decreased, but it could possibly be triggered from thin or rocky snowpack areas; or perhaps with a cornice fall, or an avalanche stepping down.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.