Avalanche forecast

North Columbia

Jan 15 – 16, 2024Avalanche Canada
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Avalanche danger

Wed
Thu
Alpine
2 · Moderate
Treeline
2 · Moderate
Below
1 · Low

Highlights

Wind slabs and settled snow may be sitting on pockets of reactive surface hoar. Watch for signs of instability like shooting cracks and recent avalanches.

Avalanche problems

  • Wind Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    1–2.5

    Watch for signs of slab formation in the surface snow, particularly in areas loaded by north winds and where buried surface hoar could be preserved (think sheltered openings at mid elevations).

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Alpine
    • Treeline
    • Below treeline
    Likelihood
    Possible
    Size
    1–2.5

    Surface snow covers a crust and isolated surface hoar which has produced natural, remote and rider-trigger avalanches. Investigate this interface. As the snow settles and gains cohesion, a reactive upper snowpack may form.

Confidence

Moderate

Avalanche Summary

Natural and remotely triggered avalanches are still being reported up to size 2.5 in the region at both alpine and treeline elevations, on west, north, and east aspects. These avalanches are often associated with a weak layer of surface hoar that was buried in early January. In some cases, a windslab is sitting above this layer of surface hoar.Thursday and Friday of last week saw similar avalanches being reported to size 2.5.

Snowpack Summary

Roughly 40-60 cm of new snow fell in the region early this week. It buried a mix of crusts, surface hoar, and facets. Areas where surface hoar may be preserved are of greatest concern.

A crust formed by early December rain is found ~70 cm deep, and an old layer of surface hoar is 60-100 cm deep. Recent observations suggest triggering this layer is unlikely. The lower snowpack is variable throughout the region and weak basal facets are likely to be found on the ground in shallow snowpack areas.

Weather Summary

Sunday Night

Clear, north alpine wind 20-50 km/h, treeline temperature -26 °C.

Monday

Mostly sunny, west alpine wind 10-50 km/h, treeline temperature -20 °C.

Tuesday

Cloudy with up to 5 cm of snow, Southwest alpine wind 10-30 km/h, treeline temperature -16 °C.

Wednesday

Cloudy with 10-15 cm of snow, south alpine wind, 10-40 km/h, treeline temperature -12 °C.

More details can be found in the Mountain Weather Forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Watch for areas of hard wind slab on alpine features.
  • Be careful with wind slabs, especially in steep, unsupported and/or convex terrain features.
  • Carefully assess open slopes and convex rolls where buried surface hoar may be preserved.

Regions covered