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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Feb 17th, 2024–Feb 18th, 2024

Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely.

Regions

Chic-Choc Mountains.

Cold weather slows the stabilization process of wind slabs.

In places, they rest directly on a very firm crust that provides an excellent sliding surface.

Take time to analyze freshly wind-loaded slopes before you set off.

Confidence

High

Avalanche Summary

A size 1 avalanche, accidentally triggered by a skier in the couloir de la roche au mur des Patrouilleurs, was reported on February 16.

If you go into the backcountry, thanks for sharing your observations on the Mountain Information Network (MIN).

Snowpack Summary

Snowpack height is highly variable across the zone, and wind effects are strong in the alpine and at the treeline.

In areas sheltered from the wind, you can find between 10 and 20 cm of very low density snow. Sectors closer to the north coast were favoured. At Les Mines Madeleine, for example, more than 25 cm of new snow fell.

Below 500m altitude, this new snow rests on a refreezing crust that had formed on Monday. The crust thickens and hardens as we lose altitude. On sunny slopes, the crust is present up to 1000m. On sunny alpine slopes, the crust is very firm, and ski crampons are essential. A thin layer of facetted grains is developing on this crust.

The middle of the snowpack is well consolidated, resting on the December 30 combo of facetted grains and crust. Facetted grains and depth hoar are developing at the base of the snowpack.

The average height is around 100 cm.

Weather Summary

Synopsis: A few snow showers possible over the next few days, interspersed with clearing and rather cold temperatures.

Saturday evening and night: A few snow showers, 1 to 2 cm. Wind west, 20 to 30 km/h. Low -17.

Sunday: Snow ending in the morning, then clearing. Wind west, 20 to 40 km/h. High -16.

Monday: Intermittent snow. Wind northwest, 30 to 50 km/h. High -12.

Tuesday: Sunny. Wind northwest, 10 to 30 km/h. High -17.

For more details, check out the most recent alpine weather forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be careful with wind slabs, especially in steep, unsupported and/or convex terrain features.
  • Wind slabs may be poorly bonded to the underlying crust.
  • Use appropriate sluff management techniques.
  • Even a small avalanche can be harmful if it pushes you into an obstacle or a terrain trap.

Problems

Wind Slabs

Wind Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) formed by the wind. Wind typically transports snow from the upwind sides of terrain features and deposits snow on the downwind side. Wind slabs are often smooth and rounded and sometimes sound hollow, and can range from soft to hard. Wind slabs that form over a persistent weak layer (surface hoar, depth hoar, or near-surface facets) may be termed Persistent Slabs or may develop into Persistent Slabs.