Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 17th, 2013 10:28AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Cornices.

Avalanche Canada jfloyer, Avalanche Canada

A lot more snow than expected fell in the Coquihalla. Variable snowpack conditions through the region.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Due to variable snowpack conditions

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: Northwest flow gives way to a frontal system that impacts the region on Tuesday afternoon and into Wednesday.Monday: Patchy convective snowfall. Some areas may see nothing, others 2-5 cm. Sunny breaks in the cloud giving daytime warming. Afternoon freezing level around 700 m. Winds gusty from the northwest.Tuesday: Day starting clear, but clouding over then moderate snowfall starting in the afternoon. 10-15 cm overnight. Freezing level around 1500 m. Southwest winds to 60 km/h at ridgetop.Wednesday: 10-15 cm new snow. Freezing level around 1600 m. Southwest winds around 30 km/h.

Avalanche Summary

On Sunday, slab avalanches were easily human-triggered up to size 2 in the Coquihalla on south aspects with 40-60 cm storm snow failing on a crust. On Friday, a size 2.5 natural loose wet avalanche was reported from the Coquihalla. Along the Duffey, small skier-triggered avalanches could be triggered on north aspect slopes at treeline, with crowns of 30 cm in the recent storm snow.

Snowpack Summary

Heavy snowfall affected the Coquihalla on Saturday Night with around 40 cm new snow by Sunday morning. On the Duffey, more like 10 cm fell and at Allison Pass there was around 8 cm. This new snow sits on a crust along the Duffey at elevations below 1900 m. In the Coquihalla region, this crust was not reported to have formed due to the insulating effect of the new snow. Instead, the new snow here sits on wet snow from the previous storm. For both sub-regions, expect wind slabs and cornices in the alpine. Below the recent storm snow lies one or two weak layers buried about 60 cm below the surface (more like 80cm in the Coquihalla). These comprise faceted snow, surface hoar and/or a crust. The snowpack structure is complicated and highly variable at this time. It may change dramatically with only a subtle change in elevation, aspect, wind or sun exposure. With further cooling, the upper snowpack should start to bond better. However, with the amount of moisture and the insulating effect of the new snow, expect this to take longer than usual. The mid-pack is strong and well settled, although the entire snowpack will remain volatile below 1500m until it has a chance to freeze.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Highly variable snow amounts across the region, as well as variable snowpack structure following the recent wet storm. There is a weak layer buried 50-80 cm below the surface that is touchy and reacting to natural and human triggers.
Avoid large alpine features.>Avoid open slopes and convex rolls where buried surface hoar may be preserved.>Be alert to conditions that change with elevation.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 6

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Cornices are reported to be large and may become unstable, especially with solar radiation during the day.
Do not travel on slopes that are exposed to cornices overhead.>Give cornices a wide berth when travelling on ridges.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 6

Valid until: Mar 18th, 2013 2:00PM