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Avalanche Forecast

Mar 15th, 2016–Mar 16th, 2016
Alpine
3: Considerable
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be considerable
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low
Alpine
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating in the alpine will be moderate
Treeline
2: Moderate
The avalanche danger rating at treeline will be moderate
Below Treeline
1: Low
The avalanche danger rating below treeline will be low

Regions: Northwest Coastal.

Lingering storm slabs and cornices are expected to become weak with sun exposure and afternoon warming.  Use extra caution on sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.

Confidence

Moderate - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Another 5-10cm of snowfall is expected Tuesday overnight with freezing levels around 500m and moderate southwest winds in the alpine. Unsettled conditions are expected for Wednesday as a ridge of high pressure builds over the coast. Cloudy conditions with light flurries are expected for the morning and a mix of sun and cloud is expected for the afternoon. Afternoon freezing levels are expected to be 500-800m and alpine winds are forecast to be light from the northwest. Sunny conditions are expected for Thursday with afternoon freezing levels around 1000m and light outflow winds in the alpine. A mix of sun and cloud is forecast for Friday with freezing levels climbing to around 1500m and moderate outflow winds in the alpine.

Avalanche Summary

On Monday, a ski cut triggered a size 1 cornice release north of Stewart.  In the far north, a natural cornice release triggered a size 2.5 persistent slab avalanche on the early March surface hoar layer.  Natural sluffing was also reported from steep sun exposed slopes. On Sunday, explosives triggered several winds slabs size 1.5-3 north of Stewart.  With ongoing wind loading, wind slabs are expected to be reactive to human triggering on Wednesday.  If the sun comes out on Wednesday, cornices and lingering slabs are expected to become weak, and could even fail naturally.  Loose sluffing is expected from steep sun exposed slopes.

Snowpack Summary

20-30cm of new snow has accumulated over the last couple days in sheltered areas.  Strong southerly winds have redistributed the surface snow forming wind slabs and adding mass to cornices.  On south aspects, the recent storm snow may have buried a sun crust. Lower elevations are going through daily melt-freeze cycles.  A layer of surface hoar buried on March 3 is down 70-100cm and has been recently reactive in the areas north of Stewart. An older crust/facet layer buried in early February can now be found down over a meter but this layer has been dormant for several weeks.

Avalanche Problems

Storm Slabs

Lingering storm instabilities are expected to be reactive to human triggering.  This includes slabs in wind loaded terrain and sluffing in steep terrain.  Sun and afternoon warming may increase the sensitivity of these problems.
Minimize exposure to sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong. >Be cautious of sluffing in steep terrain. >Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain. >

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Possible - Likely

Expected Size: 1 - 3

Cornices

Cornices are reported to be large and weak. Natural cornice releases are possible with sun exposure and warming.
Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>Cornices become weak with daytime heating. >

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood: Possible

Expected Size: 1 - 5

Persistent Slabs

A layer of buried surface hoar down 70-100cm has recently been reactive around Stewart and north. An old weak crust layer down over 1m remains an isolated concern in the south of the region.
Dig down to find and test weak layers before committing to a big slope. >Be aware of the potential for large, deep avalanches due to the presence of buried surface hoar. >

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood: Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size: 3 - 6