Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 4th, 2013 9:27AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs, Cornices and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mpeter, Avalanche Canada

We have just come out a significant loading period, with lots of variety throughout the region. Although the DANGER trend is decreasing, a conservative approach is recommended through the forecast period.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Due to variable snowpack conditions

Weather Forecast

Tuesday: Expect cloudy skies with a chance of flurries, light southwesterly winds and alpine temperatures reaching -7.Wednesday & Thursday: Light flurries linger with continued cloudy conditions. Light southerly winds persist with alpine temperatures reaching -7 each afternoon.

Avalanche Summary

The region has seen a natural avalanche cycle. Natural slabs and cornice falls up to size 3.0 have been reported, predominantly on north-northeasterly terrain. Many loose wet avalanches up to size 2.0 have occurred below treeline, where the recent precipitation fell as rain. Both explosive and rider controlled avalanches have also been observed, predominantly in wind loaded areas.

Snowpack Summary

The recent storm has past, bringing cooler temperatures and a lull in precipitation. In some areas, as much as 75-100cm of new snow fell. Below 1000m, much of the precipitation fell as rain. The tail of the storm brought strong southwest winds, giving intense snow transport and cornice growth. Extensive windslabbing in lee zones and behind ridges in the alpine and treeline will be the result, and large cornice failures are inevitable.At lower elevations the snow in moist as deep as 50cm. The cooling temperatures will have created a strong crust on the surface, but the weak, wet snow will take some time to settle and bond. A thin melt-freeze crust buried on Jan. 17 may prolong this issue.Lingering deeper sits a persistent weakness comprising of surface hoar and/or facets. Recent tests on this layer are showing both sudden and resistant planar results. We have also seen an extended column test at 30/100 (end) indicating the propensity for propagation if this layer were triggered. Keep these layers on your radar in regards to distribution and reactivity. The mid and lower snowpack is generally well settled and strong, basal facets remain a concern in the northern part of the region.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Some areas may have up to 75-100 cm of recent storm snow at upper elevations. SW winds have built fresh windslabs in lee features and behind ridgecrests. Warm temperatures have promoted rapid settlement and slabbing in open areas.
Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong indicators of an unstable snowpack.>The new snow will require several days to settle and stabilize.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 5

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
The recent weather was prime for cornice growth.
Extra caution needed around cornices with current conditions.>Do not travel on slopes that are exposed to cornices overhead.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 6

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Up to 100 cm sits above a persistent weakness comprising of a facet/surface hoar interface above 1000m and a crust below 1000m. The lingering moist snow below the recently formed surface crust at lower elevations may be more reactive.
Dig down to find and test weak layers before committing to a line.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 7

Valid until: Feb 5th, 2013 2:00PM