Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Apr 1st, 2014 9:24AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Wind Slabs, Persistent Slabs and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada bcorrigan, Avalanche Canada

Hazard may go higher than forecast in the afternoons with solar warming.Cornice failures can trigger large avalanches.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Synopsis: The weather pattern is generally stable with a weak northwesterly flow. Some convective flurries may happen in the afternoon.Wednesday: Sunny with a few cloudy periods. Freezing level s at valley bottom overnight, rising to 1500m in the afternoon, winds generally light occasionally gusting to moderate from the south west.Thursday: Cloudy with flurries, trace of precipitation. No overnight freeze, freezing levels rise to 1800m in the afternoon, winds generally light, occasionally gusting to moderate from the south west.Friday: Sunny with cloudy periods and some  flurries. No overnight freeze and freezing levels may go up to 2100m,  winds light to moderate from the south west.

Avalanche Summary

A low probability, but high consequence avalanche problem plagues the Columbia regions. These highly destructive and largely unpredictable avalanches are expected to be isolated, but certainly possible anywhere at any time. Avalanches continue to step down to old, deep weak layers. Numerous size 1.5 and 2 avalanches were reported yesterday as well as a size 3 and a 3.5 avalanche!  The smaller avalanches were, for the most part, in the recent storm snow, but the big ones were on south and south west aspects and most likely the result of solar heating and  generally rising spring temperatures. Sluffing in steep terrain is being reported on all aspects.

Snowpack Summary

Recent warm temperatures have resulted in good settlement and bonding of the storm snow from earlier in the week. Reports of human-triggered avalanches have diminished. Three persistent weaknesses contribute to a highly variable snow pack with the possibility of triggering deeper instabilities. The mid-March sun crust/surface hoar layer down 50-80cm still has potential for human-triggering in isolated areas. The early-March crust/facet/surface hoar layer down around 80-120cm has become less susceptible to triggering by light loads, but still has the ability to produce large avalanches, and we continue to see avalanches stepping down to this layer. The mid-February crust/facet/surface hoar layer is typically down at least 1.5m and direct triggering has become unlikely. However, large loads like cornices or smaller avalanches stepping down can still trigger this layer and produce very large avalanches.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs
Weak layers buried earlier this month remain reactive to triggering on convex slopes, south aspects, and steep alpine terrain. A small avalanche might provide enough mass to trigger the persistent weakness and result in a highly destructive avalanche
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.>Minimize exposure to sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.>

Aspects: North, North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
Use conservative route selection, stick to moderate angled terrain with low consequence.Minimize exposure to sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.
Minimize exposure to sun exposed slopes when the solar radiation is strong.>Use conservative route selection, stick to moderate angled terrain with low consequence.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

2 - 5

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Isolated highly destructive avalanches are expected to continue. But beware, the variable nature of this problem makes it difficult to predict exactly when and where avalanches are going to occur. Sun and warm temperatures may 'wake-up' this layer.
Be aware of thin areas that may propogate to deeper instabilites.>Local knowledge of slopes that have yet to avalanche is valuable for knowing which slopes to avoid.>Avoid large convexities or areas with a thin or variable snowpack.>

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Unlikely - Possible

Expected Size

3 - 7

Valid until: Apr 2nd, 2014 2:00PM