Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 20th, 2016 4:53PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is considerable. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Loose Dry.

Avalanche Canada swerner, Avalanche Canada

Recent storm snow and strong winds have built reactive slab avalanches. Conservative route selection is crucial.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Wind speed and direction is uncertain on Wednesday

Weather Forecast

A surface ridge sets up on Wednesday over the Interior mountains bringing mostly cloudy and dry conditions. Ridgetop winds will blow strong and steady through Wednesday then start to back off Thursday night through the weekend. Wednesday: Mostly cloudy with alpine temperatures -6 and southwest winds 30-50 km/h.Thursday: Cloudy with snow amounts 5-15 cm. Alpine temperatures -6 and ridgetop winds southwest gusting to 55 km/hr.Friday: Isolated flurries with alpine temperatures -7 and ridgetop winds light from the southeast.

Avalanche Summary

On Monday, numerous natural slab avalanches were reported up to size 2.5 from a variety of aspects and elevations. Natural avalanche activity may taper Wednesday, however; skier triggered avalanches are likely.

Snowpack Summary

Up to 50 cm of storm snow sits above a plethora of old snow surfaces including wind affected snow, faceted (sugary) crystals, surface hoar crystals and a thin sun crust on steep solar aspects. The new snow will likely have a poor bond to these old surfaces. Deeper in the snowpack exist two potentially weak layers that may become reactive under the new load from the recent storm snow. The first being a spotty surface hoar layer down 40-80 cm and the mid-November crust that sits 100-200 cm down. Recent test results on these layers have varied from moderate and sudden to hard and resistant, and in some cases no result. In shallower snowpack areas faceting is happening below and above the crust. Tracking and monitoring this potentially weak interface is crucial as it adjust to the new load of snow above it.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
Heavy storm snow amounts and strong southwest winds have built fresh and reactive storm slabs that sit over a variety of weak sliding layers. Rider triggering is likely.
Whumpfing, shooting cracks and recent avalanches are all strong inicators of unstable snowpack.Use conservative route selection, stick to moderate angled terrain with low consequence.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 3

Loose Dry

An icon showing Loose Dry
Loose dry avalanches from steeper slopes and terrain features may entrain enough mass to bury you.
Avoid traveling on ledges and cliffs where small avalanches may have severe consequences.Watch for terrain traps where small amounts of snow will acumulate into deep deposits.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Dec 21st, 2016 2:00PM

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