Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Dec 30th, 2017 4:53PM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is considerable, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Storm Slabs and Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada mbender, Avalanche Canada

The region has seen higher snowfall amounts than weather forecasts have indicated. A cautious approach is recommended in the coming days as temperatures gradually rise and the recent storm snow settles and consolidates more rapidly.

Summary

Confidence

Moderate - Freezing levels are uncertain on Tuesday

Weather Forecast

SUNDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Light west wind / Alpine temperature -13 MONDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Light to moderate west wind / Alpine temperature -5 TUESDAY: Mix of sun and cloud / Moderate northwest wind / Alpine temperature -2, possible temperature inversion

Avalanche Summary

Recent reports show natural several storm snow avalanches to size 2 at tree line and in the alpine on all aspects. There have been a few reports of remotely (from a distance) triggered persistent slab avalanches to size 2 on northerly aspects between 1700 and 2000m. Consider the potential to trigger persistent slabs as the recent storm snow settles more rapidly on top of the Mid-December persistent weak layer with gradually warming temperatures in the coming days.

Snowpack Summary

30-50cm of low density new snow has buried a recently formed layer of weak feathery surface hoar and/or sugary facets. A layer buried mid-December that consists of surface hoar, sun crust and/or sugary facets is now down approximately 50-70cm.The bond at this old snow interface is of critical importance in areas where the overlying snow has consolidated into a slab. The most concerning areas are those that saw pronounced surface hoar development before mid-December, such as sheltered areas at and below treeline, sheltered northerly aspects in the alpine, or anywhere the surface hoar formed on top of a sun crust. Recent snowpack tests show wide ranging reactivity on this weak layer but suggest that it may be most reactive on northerly aspects. A rain crust that formed in late November is now buried 80-120cm deep. A report from last week in the southwest end of this region suggests it may be reactive in steep, variably loaded terrain features in the alpine.

Problems

Storm Slabs

An icon showing Storm Slabs
30 to 50cm of low density new snow has accumulated in the region the past 3 days. Where accumulations are higher expect the new snow to sluff and gather mass in steep terrain. Westerly winds have created windslabs in alpine and tree line lees.
Be cautious as you transition into wind affected terrain.Sluffs may trigger deeper instabilities.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

1 - 2

Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Persistent Slabs
A weak layer of surface hoar buried 50-80 cm deep has potential to be reactive in areas where the overlying snow has settled into a cohesive slab.
Approach steep open slopes cautiously at and below treeline where buried surface hoar may exist.Watch for signs of slab formation, such as whumpfing and shooting cracks

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 3

Valid until: Dec 31st, 2017 2:00PM

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