Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Mar 22nd, 2012 11:34AM

The alpine rating is considerable, the treeline rating is moderate, and the below treeline rating is moderate. Known problems include Cornices, Loose Wet and Deep Persistent Slabs.

Avalanche Canada pgoddard, Avalanche Canada

Avalanche danger could spike to HIGH on any slopes which are getting baked by sun. Avoid traveling on, or underneath such areas.

Summary

Confidence

Fair - Timing or intensity of solar radiation is uncertain

Weather Forecast

Friday: Southern and eastern parts of the region may experience lingering cloud and flurries, while other areas could be warm and sunny. Generally light winds. Freezing level around 1000m.Saturday/Sunday: Sunny. Light southerly winds. Freezing level rising to around 1500m in the afternoon and falling to valley floor at night. On Sunday afternoon, freezing level is forecast to rise to around 2000m.

Avalanche Summary

On Wednesday, a size 3 slab failed on the mid-Feb weakness on a west aspect, with a 2 m deep crown. It was suspected that solar warming was the trigger. While avalanche activity on this layer is no longer widespread, large avalanches continue to occur on a sporadic basis. Last weekend, size 3-3.5 slabs, 100-180 cm deep, failed naturally and two size 3 avalanches were triggered accidentally by snowmobilers just south of the region near Kimberley. Solar warming may lead to another spike in deep persistent slab activity over the next few days. A number of size 1-1.5 storm slabs and wind slabs were also triggered naturally and by people over the last couple of days.

Snowpack Summary

Wind slabs in the alpine and at treeline are becoming less reactive. A melt-freeze crust exists from valley floor into the alpine on solar aspects. Older storm slabs are mainly bonding well to underlying surfaces. A key concern is a persistent weak layer of buried surface hoar from mid-February that is buried 1-2 m deep. Snowpack tests give sudden "pops" results on this layer in some areas, indicating the ongoing potential for very large avalanches. Because the layer is so deeply buried, it's unlikely to fail without a large trigger (e.g. cornice fall or explosive). However, there's always the chance of someone stumbling across a sweet spot, particularly in shallow snowpack areas.

Problems

Cornices

An icon showing Cornices
Gigantic cornices are looming above many slopes. These may weaken with fluctuating temperatures and could act as a trigger for a very large avalanche. Variable wind slabs can also be found behind ridges and terrain breaks.

Aspects: North, North East, East.

Elevations: Alpine.

Likelihood

Possible - Likely

Expected Size

2 - 5

Loose Wet

An icon showing Loose Wet
Solar warming may trigger loose wet avalanches, particularly on steep, rocky, south-facing terrain.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Likely - Very Likely

Expected Size

1 - 4

Deep Persistent Slabs

An icon showing Deep Persistent Slabs
Persistent weaknesses are buried about 1-2 m deep. A surface avalanche or cornice fall may initiate a very large avalanche on a deeply buried layer.

Aspects: All aspects.

Elevations: All elevations.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

3 - 9

Valid until: Mar 23rd, 2012 9:00AM

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