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Avalanche Forecast

Archived

Mar 13th, 2018–Mar 14th, 2018

Alpine
Natural and human triggered avalanches likely.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Alpine
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Treeline
Natural avalanches possible, human triggered probable.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Alpine
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.
Below Treeline
Natural avalanches unlikely, human triggered possible.

Regions

Jasper.

Highway 93 south of Jasper to Saskatchewan crossing and the Maligne road remain closed for avalanche control

Weather Forecast

Strong high pressure with southern warm air will continue to Wednesday evening with freezing levels close to 3000m and strong solar effect throughout the forecast zone. Wednesday night/Thursday brings cloud cover and more seasonable temperatures with light flurries, a change that persists into the weekend.

Snowpack Summary

Our structurally weak snowpack is slowly warming under spring-like temps and strong solar radiation. Settlement and sintering is occurring in the upper snowpack with warmer temps and melt-freeze crusts forming on steep solar slopes. Mid and lower snowpack weaknesses persist but tend to be reactive only on alpine solar facing slopes.

Avalanche Summary

Warm temps and rising freezing levels are resulting in loose dry avalanches at upper elevations and loose wet avalanches on solar slopes below treeline. Avalanches below treeline are to size 2. Alpine slopes have also released as slabs to midpack and have entrained snow up to size 2.5, but have potential to size 3.

Confidence

Due to the number and quality of field observations

Problems

Loose Wet

Loose Wet avalanches are the release of wet unconsolidated snow or slush. These avalanches typically occur within layers of wet snow near the surface of the snowpack, but they may quickly gouge into lower snowpack layers. Like Loose Dry Avalanches, they start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-wet avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs. Loose Wet avalanches can trigger slab avalanches that break into deeper snow layers.

Loose Dry

Loose Dry avalanches are the release of dry unconsolidated snow and typically occur within layers of soft snow near the surface of the snowpack. These avalanches start at a point and entrain snow as they move downhill, forming a fan-shaped avalanche. Other names for loose-dry avalanches include point-release avalanches or sluffs.

Persistent Slabs

Persistent Slab avalanches are the release of a cohesive layer of snow (a slab) in the middle to upper snowpack, when the bond to an underlying persistent weak layer breaks. Persistent layers include: surface hoar, depth hoar, near-surface facets, or faceted snow. Persistent weak layers can continue to produce avalanches for days, weeks or even months, making them especially dangerous and tricky. As additional snow and wind events build a thicker slab on top of the persistent weak layer, this avalanche problem may develop into a Deep Persistent Slab.