Avalanche Forecast

Issued: Feb 17th, 2024 2:00PM

The alpine rating is moderate, the treeline rating is low, and the below treeline rating is low. Known problems include Wind Slabs.

Avalanche Canada jfmichaud, Avalanche Canada

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Cold weather slows the stabilization process of wind slabs.

In places, they rest directly on a very firm crust that provides an excellent sliding surface.

Take time to analyze freshly wind-loaded slopes before you set off.

Summary

Confidence

High

Avalanche Summary

A size 1 avalanche, accidentally triggered by a skier in the couloir de la roche au mur des Patrouilleurs, was reported on February 16.

If you go into the backcountry, thanks for sharing your observations on the Mountain Information Network (MIN).

Snowpack Summary

Snowpack height is highly variable across the zone, and wind effects are strong in the alpine and at the treeline.

In areas sheltered from the wind, you can find between 10 and 20 cm of very low density snow. Sectors closer to the north coast were favoured. At Les Mines Madeleine, for example, more than 25 cm of new snow fell.

Below 500m altitude, this new snow rests on a refreezing crust that had formed on Monday. The crust thickens and hardens as we lose altitude. On sunny slopes, the crust is present up to 1000m. On sunny alpine slopes, the crust is very firm, and ski crampons are essential. A thin layer of facetted grains is developing on this crust.

The middle of the snowpack is well consolidated, resting on the December 30 combo of facetted grains and crust. Facetted grains and depth hoar are developing at the base of the snowpack.

The average height is around 100 cm.

Weather Summary

Synopsis: A few snow showers possible over the next few days, interspersed with clearing and rather cold temperatures.

Saturday evening and night: A few snow showers, 1 to 2 cm. Wind west, 20 to 30 km/h. Low -17.

Sunday: Snow ending in the morning, then clearing. Wind west, 20 to 40 km/h. High -16.

Monday: Intermittent snow. Wind northwest, 30 to 50 km/h. High -12.

Tuesday: Sunny. Wind northwest, 10 to 30 km/h. High -17.

For more details, check out the most recent alpine weather forecast.

Terrain and Travel Advice

  • Be careful with wind slabs, especially in steep, unsupported and/or convex terrain features.
  • Wind slabs may be poorly bonded to the underlying crust.
  • Use appropriate sluff management techniques.
  • Even a small avalanche can be harmful if it pushes you into an obstacle or a terrain trap.

Problems

Wind Slabs

An icon showing Wind Slabs

On sunny slopes, these slabs rest on a very firm crust that provides an excellent sliding surface. You're likely to encounter this problem in couloir start zones, under convexities and in laterally-loaded depressions.

Aspects: North East, East, South East, South.

Elevations: Alpine, Treeline.

Likelihood

Possible

Expected Size

1 - 2

Valid until: Feb 18th, 2024 3:00PM