Manto nivoso

Central Glacier Park

Sarah WilliamsFlathead Range & Glacier NP
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Quick report

We got an early start and headed to Glacier Park to get to 7500 feet.

  • The atmospheric river crust buried December 7th extends at or above 7500 feet in this location.
  • Yesterday (December 13th), an inversion baked the upper elevation’s surface snow, creating a surface crust ranging from an inch to 1.5 inches thick. 
  • At middle elevations, the crust was thinner, which we speculated was a result of the cloud inversion that kept these elevations from receiving direct sunlight.
  • Our takeaway for backcountry travel in this area remains that conditions are challenging. Low snowfall, surface crust, and downfall hazards meant less skiing and more walking.
No recent avalanches or signs of instability observed today.

Weather

Air Temp
Below freezing
Cloud Cover
overcast
Wind Loading
none
Recent Snowfall
0
Snow Avail For Transport
small smounts

Calm day with a two layer inversion. Low elevations were in the clouds and overcast skies kept the temperatures from rising.

Snowpack

We had no propagating results in our large column snow pit tests. 

  • 7500 feet, NE aspect, HS: 98cm, ECTX. CT 22: failed on facets above the AR crust.
    • Atmospheric River crust is buried 40 cm below the surface.  
    • Moist facets make up the majority of the lower snowpack below the AR crust. 
    • The surface had a melt-freeze crust.