Persistent Slabs
- Alta montaña
- Límite del bosque
- Bajo el límite del bosque
- Probabilidad
- Possible
- Tamaño
- 2–3
It has now been 3 full days without precipitation along with 3 good overnight freezes. This weather has promoted stability in most locations. Our concern is that in isolated locations a weak layer has been buried by recent snowfall and may be still possible for a person to trigger 2-3 feet in depth. It is possible that small windslabs or instabilties triggered within the recent storm snow could step down to this layer and produce large avalanches.
The persistent weak layer mentioned above consists of surface hoar that was buried on 3/9. This layer has been identified prior to this weekends storm in the Intermountain and Continental zones on the northerly half of the compass above 3000'. Before the most recent storm, this layer was reactive to skiers and produced multiple D1 skier triggered avalanches. These D1 avalanches will now possibly be D2's or even 3's as the mass above the weak layer has significantly increased. This weak layer is just above the very hard wind damaged snow created in late February. This wind damaged snow will act as an effective bed surface and may allow avalanches that are initiated to have very wide propagations.
This setup is dangerous as not only does it have the potential to produce dangerous avalanches but identifying this layer can be challenging even for experienced users. Making things further challenging, signs of instability will likely not be present with this weak layer due to its depth. The likelihood of triggering this layer has gone down but the consequences have significantly gone up. Buried surface hoar is notorious for being spotty in its distribution meaning that good stability can be observed in one location and an adjacent slope may have unstable conditions. As stated above this layer has been identified north of Thompson Pass on protected northerly slopes. We can not yet rule out that this layer does not exist in other areas. Snow pits are a good tool to tell you where not to ski or travel. Don't assume that negative results in a stability test mean a slope is safe. When seeking out wind sheltered north facing terrain, realize that these are also the areas where buried surface hoar may exist.
3/9 Buried Surface Hoar. Found on Billy Mitchell 3/14 at 4000'
Photo: Gareth Brown