Lawinenlagebericht

Soldier & Wood River Valley Mtns

Sawtooth Avalanche Center
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Lawinengefahr

Fri
Hochgebirge
2 · Mässig
Waldgrenze
2 · Mässig
Unterhalb
1 · Gering
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Kernpunkte

You could trigger 1-2' thick avalanches in steep terrain, especially in areas with stiffer, wind-deposited snow. Avalanches are less likely—but still possible—in terrain sheltered from the wind. Avalanches may be triggered remotely—from areas below, above, and to the sides of steep slopes. 

Lawinenprobleme

  • Persistent Slabs

    • Hochgebirge
    • Waldgrenze
    • Unterhalb der Waldgrenze
    Wahrscheinlichkeit
    Possible
    Größe
    1–2

    Triggering a large, 1-2' thick avalanche is most likely on slopes with the following characteristics:

    • Slopes steeper than about 35 degrees.
    • Well-developed facets in the middle of the snowpack.
    • Where wind has stiffened the snow in the upper part of the snowpack and/or formed hard drifts on the surface. 
    • Slopes that face W/NW-NW-N-NE-E-SE. These aspects are where the majority of our recent avalanche activity has occurred and harbors the ugliest underlying snowpack structure. 

    Skiers triggered 4 persistent slab avalanches near Galena Summit last weekend, including one that buried a skier to his waist. You can find details on these and other slides by visiting our Avalanche Database. SAC staff, local guides, and public observers continue to report extensive snowpack collapsing and poor stability test scores each day.  You can check out what forecasters and others are seeing on our Observations page. 

    There's a real chance of remotely triggering slides—from areas below, above, and to the sides of steep slopes. Be aware of the terrain you are in and the terrain above you.

    ADDITIONAL DISCUSSION - WIND SLABSLast night's snowfall may have formed fresh, sensitive drifts in exposed terrain. Though small in size, these slabs may be touchy and will add stress to the weak snow described above. Any small slides you trigger have the potential to "step-down", creating a much larger and more dangerous avalanche. 

    (12/27/2020) This avalanche failed at 9,500-9,900' on a E-NE facing slope at the head of Owl Creek in the Smoky Mountains. It appears to have released near the end of the storm on Saturday, 12/26.

Avalanche Discussion

If this season's snowpack could make a New Year's resolution to be less terrible, we'd all be better off. Unfortunately, once a persistent weak layer of this caliber is buried we're going to have to live with it, in some form or another, for the remainder of the winter. 

Since burial in mid-December, this stack of weak facets has treated us to a wide array of avalanche activity–both natural and human-triggered. Do me a favor and click here to view an image of notable avalanche activity this season. You'll notice one thing right off the bat. The majority of this season's slides have occurred in the western and northern reaches of our forecast area; roughly on a line from Baker Creek north to Banner Summit. This activity coincides with the heaviest snowfall since mid-December. To view an interactive map of this data, click here. 

It's important to remember that the foundation of the snowpack is similar across all of our forecast area from the Wood River Valley and the Soldiers up to Galena Pass and on into the Sawtooths and eventually Banner Summit. This video from yesterday illustrates this point. The lack of avalanche activity in the southern and eastern portions of our forecast area is not because it lacks weak snow, but because the overlying slab is still in its infancy. This picture may change drastically next week as a series of storms impact central Idaho. 

If we can learn from what we saw up north, we should expect very touchy conditions if the drier portions of the forecast area receive even modest snowfall. In those locations further north where the overlying slab is already thicker slides may be harder to trigger or potentially less numerous, but much larger. 

While the snowpack can't wipe the slate clean (just yet), we can. If you are a resolution type of person, take some time to reflect on how you've been traveling. Remember that "good luck breeds bad habits". Did you simply dust off your pack and head into the mountains? Or did you take the time to think of how you can improve as a backcountry traveler? This snowpack has challenged my assumptions and I have a feeling it has a lot left to teach us. 

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