Persistent Slabs
- Hochgebirge
- Waldgrenze
- Unterhalb der Waldgrenze
- Wahrscheinlichkeit
- Possible
- Größe
- 1–2
During the storm from 12/8-12/9, avalanches ran on the mid-November facets at Mission Ridge, Crystal Mountain. We suspect that a couple of observed avalanches in the East North zone also involved older weak snow layers. These avalanches ran naturally, during control work, and by skiers in backcountry terrain. Avalanches involving weak persistent snow layers are tricky and tend to stick around for a while. The snowpack will seem to adjust over time to a new snow load, but it may only take an unlucky someone to find the right spot to trigger one of these avalanches. This uncertainty should make you take a step back and closely evaluate slopes that may harbor this weak snow.
Northerly aspects at higher elevations, where the wind has drifted the snow into deeper and harder slabs, are the most likely locations for triggering these deeply buried weak layers. Be particularly suspect of steep open terrain below ridges, areas with stiff wind drifted snow, steep rolls in the middle of slopes, and near rocks or cliffs where you are more likely to trigger these avalanches. Due to a calm finish to the storm and a recent dusting of new snow, some areas with wind drifted snow could be hard to identify by surface texture. Instead, use your probe or ski pole to identify areas where the snowpack is deeper than average or stiffer than the snow in sheltered areas. These are likely areas of wind loading. Dig down and identify sugary, faceted layers or feathery surface hoar layers buried in the snowpack. You can also use small test slopes to see if you can get a slab of snow to move. Stay on lower angle slopes if you find the overlaying snow slides easily on these layers, experience whumping collapses, or observe cracks shooting out from your equipment.
(12/10/2022)
3ft deep persistent slab avalanche in a heavily wind loaded area at Mission Ridge
Photo: Drew Carlton