Persistent Slabs
- Hochgebirge
- Waldgrenze
- Unterhalb der Waldgrenze
- Wahrscheinlichkeit
- Possible
- Größe
- 2–2.5
Weak snow sits underneath 1 to 4 ft slabs of consolidated snow on many slopes. These overlying slabs are thickest, stiffest, and most widespread in middle and upper-elevation winded terrain, and yet most sheltered slopes also harbor softer cohesive slabs resting over weaker snow. There are various buried weak layers, including sugary facets, surface hoar, and crust + facet combinations, that are most easily identified by digging into the snow. These are primarily found on NW-N-NE-E aspects, though they also exist, more variably, on the margins of sunnier aspects.
Avoiding avalanche terrain where you suspect these weak layers to be lingering under the surface, especially in wind-affected areas, is the best way to stack the odds in your favor. Determining whether a given slope is safe to ride or just waiting for a trigger—you— is challenging. Due to the variable distribution and character of both the slabs and weak layers, stability can change quickly over short distances. Recognize that these avalanches may be triggered remotely - from above, below, and to the sides. You may or may not observe clear signs of unstable conditions, such as snowpack cracking and collapsing, before triggering a slide.