Persistent Slabs
- Hochgebirge
- Waldgrenze
- Unterhalb der Waldgrenze
- Wahrscheinlichkeit
- Possible
- Größe
- 2
Weak layers of facets and depth hoar are buried near the base of the snowpack in this zone. As time passes without major loading events, triggering a slide on one of these layers becomes unlikely. But unlikely things do happen.
Yesterday, in the White Cloud Mountains, I looked at the aftermath of a large avalanche (photo here) that failed on weak snow near the ground on Sunday. This avalanche broke over 500 feet wide, 4-6 feet deep, and wiped out the majority of the season’s snowpack, covering snowmobile tracks from the previous day. It is unclear if this avalanche failed naturally or remotely triggered from below. While the overlying slab is much thinner in this zone (see photo at right), it is underlain by similarly weak snow.
This is the sort of problem we are dealing with when we talk about weak snow at the base of the snowpack. Be aware that even if you aren’t directly in steep terrain yourself, the snow that you are traveling on may be connected to that sort of terrain.
ADDITIONAL DISCUSSIONYesterday, the combination of wind blowing from an unusual direction (northeast) and a few inches of new snow was enough to create natural avalanche activity in the Boulder Mountains (photo). This zone has picked up very little snow recently, but the shift in wind direction may have been enough to pick up some of the older snow that was sitting around in sheltered areas and create thin, isolated wind slabs. You are most likely to encounter one of these slabs near exposed terrain features such as ridgelines and along rocky ribs and gullies in the middle of slopes. These slabs are adding stress to the weak layers of snow near the ground described above.