Persistent Slabs
- Hochgebirge
- Waldgrenze
- Unterhalb der Waldgrenze
- Wahrscheinlichkeit
- Possible
- Größe
- 1–2
The snowpack at middle and upper elevations this season has been plagued by a number of persistent weak layers, primarily on the southern half of the compass. The layers most likely to produce large avalanches in this zone are found near the base of the snowpack here, 2-3+ feet deep (dependent on aspect due to variability in snow depths), and consist of well-developed facets near the ground and crust+facet sandwiches. Loading from snowfall and wind over the past week are likely not giving these weak layers any relief.
You are more likely to trigger an avalanche on upper elevation, "prime-time" slopes steeper than about 35 degrees. Most upper-elevation slopes have received additional loading due to wind over the past few weeks.
ADDITIONAL DISCUSSION: Moderate to strong winds blowing out of the west and northwest will be able to transport new snowfall as well as snow that has remained dry over the past week and build fresh slabs and drifts in exposed, upper-elevation terrain. I expect them to remain isolated to ridgelines and exposed terrain features. While small, these slabs may be able to pick up steam as they travel downslope. Even small slides can have high consequences if they carry you through rocky, treed terrain or push you down into a terrain trap like a gully or a creek bed.
Long story short, you can greatly reduce your risk of triggering an avalanche of any variety by sticking to wind-sheltered, mid-elevation slopes.
(1/21/2023)
Drinkard and an older glide avalanche in the background; this avalanche type is uncommon for mid-winter, and currently not a primary concern. Weak snow exists across the whole of Togwotee, and the snowpack and depth should be assessed before committing to riding a slope. Even a simple check for depth is helpful.
Photo: Antonioli